https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=Nikolai 2026-05-29T17:54:07Z User contributions MediaWiki 1.44.0 https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Index&diff=1915 2020-03-26T11:45:57Z

<p>Nikolai: /* CORONA CHRONICLE */</p> <hr /> <div><br /> This page contains starting entries for a people's history of Bombay/ Mumbai. <br /> <br /> ==CORONA CHRONICLE==<br /> [[Epidemic Diseases Act 1897]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == PEOPLE ==<br /> <br /> <br /> [[Aabid Surti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Abu Azmi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Agri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ali Yavar Jung]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Amar Sheikh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anna Bhau Sathe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Armenian]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arun Kamble]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arun Kolatkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Aruna Asif Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arvind Adarkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ahilya Rangnekar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Angadia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anna Kurien]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[A R Antulay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[A R Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ashok Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Avantikabai Gokhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Babu Genu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bagaram Tulpule]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baghdadi Jews]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Barkhat Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Behramji Malabari]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhikaji Cama]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhaktavar Lentin]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhau Padhye]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Africans]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B B Ashaya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B C Kamble]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B G Horniman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B G Kher]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B K Boman Behram]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charles Correa]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Claude Batley]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cornelia Sorabji]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[C D Barfivalla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cyril Rebello]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dadasaheb Gaikwad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dadasaheb Rupwate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Datta Iswalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Datta Samant]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dinu Randive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[D N Gavankar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G D Ghokashe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G.D. Ambekar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Gerson di Carta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[George Fernandes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[George Wittet]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G G Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G L Reddy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[James Wales]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jayant Dalvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jayshree Khandilkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jethi Sipahimalani]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kaka Bapista]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kaka Joseph Baptista]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamal Donde]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamala Devi Chattopadaya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamathis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kisan Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Krishna Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kusum Randive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[K A Abbas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[K A Khan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khursheed Framji Nariman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madan Naik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madhu Karnik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mancherji Edalji Joshi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mani Kaul]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maniben Kara]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mangal Gadre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marwaris]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mira Savara]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mohamad Yusuf]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mohammad Umar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Morarji Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mrinal Gore]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Murlidhar Vardharajan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Narayan Meghaji Lokhande]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Naezy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[N V Modak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olga Tellis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Patrick Geddes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P D Mello]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P G Solanke]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P L Lokhande]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P K Kurne]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[PK Das]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parsi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Padmashali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pathare Prabhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhakar Kunte]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhakar Sanzgiri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhodankar Thackeray]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pramila Dandavate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pratap Singh Surji Vallabh Das]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raja Dhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rajaram Bhole]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramesh Shinde]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ram Manohar Lohia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramchandra Ankush Londhe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramachandra Bhandre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ranjit Naik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rohini Banajee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rustom Karanjia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sandeep Yeole]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahir Ludhianvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sambhaji Bhagat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Satyendar More]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Saadat Hasan Manto]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S D Mohite]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S T Gaikwad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S Y Kolhatkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shankarrao Kharat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shailesh Gandhi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sheikh Misri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shewale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S G Bharve]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S K Patil]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Somvanshi Kshatriya Pathare]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sorabji Shapoorji Bengali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sujata Gothoskar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sukhdev S]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sultan Bahadur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Suresh Dhotre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Syed Abdullah Brelvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Syed Hussain]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S S Tinaikar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tarabai Navalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tara Reddy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thakkar Bapa]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Usha Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[V B Karnik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vidhyadhar Date]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vilas Ghogre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vishwas Patil]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Walter Kaufman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yusuf Mehrauly]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == LAND &amp; PROPERTY ==<br /> [[Aungier's Convention]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Land Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay and Trombay Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Backbay Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Backbay Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bharni]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cadastral Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Censused Slum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Land and Mill Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[CTS Number]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[DCR 58]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dickinson Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dredgers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Elphistone Land and Press Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fazandari]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Frere Land and Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Foras]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[FSI]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Inami Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khoti system]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurleet Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Land Companies]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Laughton Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Law of Adverse Possession]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Leave and License]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazgaon Land and Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mody Bay Reclamation Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Lands]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Newland Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pagdi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Photopass]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Quit and Ground Rent Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ratepayers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rentpayers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ryotwari System]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rent Control]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salt Batty Lands]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salt Pans]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sanad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tate's Salsette Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[TDR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tenancy at Will]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tillers Day]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Town Planning Schemes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Toka]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Umarkhadi Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[United Victoria and Colaba Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Urban Land Ceiling Act]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vacant Land Tenancy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[7/12 Extract]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==EVENTS==<br /> [[Bombay During Emergency]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City Limits Extension]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Docks Explosion (1944)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dog Riots]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahad Satyagraha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Namantar Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Occupy Samudra Mahal]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Police Strike (1982)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Royal India Navy Mutiny]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slum Census 1976]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Wahhabi Phobia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == THINGS ==<br /> <br /> [[Afzalpurkar Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Apollo Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhasme Report]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baraphakhadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baronet]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bharat Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Bank Commission]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Explorer]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Green]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Hills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Opium Trade and Traders]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Plan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Slaves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Time]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bulldozer]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Causeway]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cement Scam]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cessed Buildings]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charles Correa Study Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chhabildas Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[China/Standard Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Clearing House poets ]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Congress Radio]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Clearing House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Controller of Slums]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Sahitya Sammelan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dawn Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[DCR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deindustrialised Plots]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Demolition Man]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dock Workers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dushkal Wadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Elphinstone Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Foreshore Society Case]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghumasta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghaothan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Greater Bombay Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[The Hack Writers’ Cooperative]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Halalkhore Tax]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hindoostan Spinning and Weaving Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[India United Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jobber]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jupiter Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kachra Gaadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kalam]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamala Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kelkar Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khada Parsi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kohinoor Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khatau Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Koliwada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kolis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kunbi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla/Swadeshi Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla Stone]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Labour Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lallubhai Compound TDR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Malwa Opium]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marmik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Matulya Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazgaon Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Families]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Strikes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Modi Bay Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Modern Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mooram]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Morarjee Goculdas Mill]]&lt;br&gt; <br /> [[Mumbai Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Boroughs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mushaira]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[New Great Eastern Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[New Islam Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olga Tellis Case]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pathare Prabhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Patra Chawl]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Phoenix Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Piramal Spinning and Weaving Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Post-war Development Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prime Ministers Grant Programme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raghuvanshi Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raja Dhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salsette]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sathottari Poets]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Share Mania]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shree Ram Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Site and Services]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slum Rehabilitation Authority]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tboo Line]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thingy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Toliwalas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tulsi Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Trombay Island]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Village Panchayat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Water Service Reservoirs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[White Gold]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Zaveli Shed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==ORGANIZATIONS==<br /> <br /> [[Avahan Natya Manch]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Avaaz e Niswan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anthropological Society of Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bolshevik Lenin’s Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Art Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City Improvement Trust]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chamber Music Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Mill Hands Association ]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Corporation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay East Indians Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Development Department]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Dock Workers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Gas Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Geographical Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Labour Cooperative Bank]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Millowners Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Kamghar Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Kamgar Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Natural History Organisation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Observatory]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Photography Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Pradesh Congress Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Progressive Artists Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Presidency Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Ratepayers Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Sanitary Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Textile Labour Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Union of Journalists]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Youth League]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Sahitya Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Depressed Class Mission Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pragathi Sahitya Sangha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Siddharth Sahitya Sang]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Panthers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Muslim Surakhsha Maha Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[FAOW: Forum Against Oppression of Women]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girni Kamgar Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Greater Bombay Tenants Association/Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hind Mazdoor Panchayat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Independent Labour Party]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian Committee for Cultural Freedom]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian People's Theatre Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Hitwardhak Sabha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lal Bawta Kalapathak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lal Nishan Paksh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maharashtra Ekikaran Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maharashtra Rajya Police Karamchari Sanghatana]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maritime Union of India]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Mazdoor Sabha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Hawkers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Workers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nagari Nivara Parishad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Share and Stockbrokers Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nivara Hakk Sangharsh Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Peoples Education Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pragatik Vidhyarti Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Praja Socialist Party]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[PROYOM]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukt Maharashtra Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukta Maharashtra Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukt Maharashtra Patrika]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Save Bombay Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Schedule Caste Federation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Society of Indian Record Collectors]]&lt;br&gt; <br /> [[SPARC]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Trade Union Solidarity Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ukrant]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Union Research Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Women Graduates Union of Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[YUVA]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Zoppadpatti Janata Parishad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==PLACES==<br /> [[Anna Bhau Sathe Nagar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Apollo Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Azad Maidan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baiganwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bandra Plot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhuleshwar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Blavatsky Lodge]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Castle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bori Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bazaar Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chakla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charni Road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cheeta Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chikalwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chikuwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chinch Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Church Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Asylum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Plot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalvi Building]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deodhar Hall]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deonar Dumping Ground]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Darukhana]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dharavi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dhobi Talao]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dongri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fanaswadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fasi Talao]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girangaon]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girgaum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Haji Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Haryali Village]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hay Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jaffar Baba Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jakeria Bundar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Janata Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kakadwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kala Kila]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kalbadevi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamathipura]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Maidain]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khar Golibar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khetwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khilafat House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Labour Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lakdi Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lalbaug]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lotus Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ma Hajiani Dargah]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madanpura]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahim Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Manbudrak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mandvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Masjid Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Matharpacady]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazagaon Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Memonwada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Motilal Nagar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nagpada Neighbourhood House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Town]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nul Bazar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parel]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Powder Bundar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pydhuni]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rajgriha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Racecourse]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Reay road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahitya Sahawas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sali Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shrikrishna Pant Niwas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Siddharth Vihar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sion Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sonapur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Squatters Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Talmakiwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tank Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Umarkhadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vadavali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Wadi Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Worli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==PUBLICATIONS==<br /> <br /> [[Aso]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Asmitadarsh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Atta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Blitz]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Courier]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Dost]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chabuk]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Herald]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Gazatte]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Builder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chronicle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Samachar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Darpan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Damn You]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deenbandhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Freedom First]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jam e Jamshed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian Spectator]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indu Prakash]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jam-e-Jamshed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Journal of the Indian Institute of Architects (JIIA)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Samachar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kartavya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahratta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Opinion]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ninth August]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pras Prakashan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rast Goftar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rucha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Satyakatha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shabda]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Quest]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thingy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vidroha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Voice of the People Awakening]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==BOMBAY SONGS==<br /> [[Mera Joota Hai Japani 1955]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ae Dil Hai Mushkil Jeena Yahan 1956]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cheen o Arab Hamara 1958]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Bambay Shehar Ka Bada Naam he 1959]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai Shehar Ki Saer Kara Dun 1972]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Do Deewane Shahar Mein 1977]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ek Akela Is Shahar Mein 1977]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Seene Mein Jalan, Aankhon Mein Toofaan 1978]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Hai Bombay Nagaria 1978]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai...Dekho Dekho 1984]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai Bambai Bam 1990]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Mera Bombay 2013]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==BOMBAY VILLAGES==<br /> [[Ambivali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Andheri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Asalpha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bandra]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bapnala]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhandup]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Borla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Brahman Wada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chakala]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chandivli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chembur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chuim]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deonar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghatkopar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Gundhvali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hariyali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Juhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kanjur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kirol]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kole Kalyan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kopri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahul]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Manbudruk]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mandale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mankhurd]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marol]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mogra]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mulgaon]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mulund]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nahur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nanale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parjapur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Paspoli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Powai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Saki]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tirandaz]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tungva]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Turbe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vadhavali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vikroli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vile Parle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==TIMELINE==<br /> [[Timeline]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Housing]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==GALLERY==<br /> [[Photos 1860 to 1935]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maps 1700 to 1950]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maps 1951 to 2020]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Scam Map]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[De-industrialized Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Janata Colony Photos]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==CONCEPTS==<br /> [[Cyborg Urbanization]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deep Democracy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dual City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Durable Slum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Everyday Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Frothing Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Garden City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hydraulic Citizenship]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Interstitial Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Homeless of the City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hydraulic City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jugaad Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kinetic City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Liberation Theology]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Neoliberal Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Network Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slumdog Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Civil and Political Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Incremental Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Occupancy Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Politics by Stealth]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pothole City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Splintering Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rammach]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Right to Stay Put]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tactical Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Unintended City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==STORIES==<br /> [[Golpitha]] &lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jewish Wedding in Bombay]] &lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==ECOSYSTEMS==<br /> [[Aarey Colony Metro Shed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Adivasi Land reservation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bore wells]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[City Sewer System]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Coastal Road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Creek]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dahisar River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Eastern Water Front]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Flooding in the City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Forest Land Encroachments]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ground Water]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jogeshwari Caves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kanheri Caves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lakes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahim Nature Park]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Malad Stone]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mangroves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mithi River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nalahs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Open Wells]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Private Forest]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Poisar River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ponds]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Public Gardens]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sanjay Gandhi National Park]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shivaji Statue]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Storm Water Drainage]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tanks]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Taps]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vasai-Virar Lakes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Water Mafia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == INTERPRETATIONS ==<br /> [[Justice Lentin Visits Kamraj Nagar, and What Happens Next]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City: Limits and Extensions]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Cotton Mills: Origin, Decline and Re-development]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Edge as a system: Rethinking water's edge in Goregaon PS Ward]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Partition Refugees in Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Socialist Bombay: Origin, Rise and Fall]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == Bombaywiki HowTo: ==<br /> Documentation and links on how to: <br /> * [[howto|Use this wiki]]<br /> * [[PDF help|Display PDFs]]<br /> * [[Image Help|Display Images]]<br /> * [[AVembed|Embed Audio-Video]]</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Index&diff=1914 2020-03-26T11:43:51Z

<p>Nikolai: /* CORONA CHRONICLE */</p> <hr /> <div><br /> This page contains starting entries for a people's history of Bombay/ Mumbai. <br /> <br /> ==CORONA CHRONICLE==<br /> [[Epidemic Diseases Act 1987]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == PEOPLE ==<br /> <br /> <br /> [[Aabid Surti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Abu Azmi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Agri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ali Yavar Jung]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Amar Sheikh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anna Bhau Sathe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Armenian]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arun Kamble]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arun Kolatkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Aruna Asif Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arvind Adarkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ahilya Rangnekar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Angadia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anna Kurien]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[A R Antulay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[A R Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ashok Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Avantikabai Gokhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Babu Genu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bagaram Tulpule]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baghdadi Jews]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Barkhat Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Behramji Malabari]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhikaji Cama]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhaktavar Lentin]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhau Padhye]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Africans]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B B Ashaya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B C Kamble]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B G Horniman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B G Kher]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B K Boman Behram]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charles Correa]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Claude Batley]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cornelia Sorabji]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[C D Barfivalla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cyril Rebello]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dadasaheb Gaikwad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dadasaheb Rupwate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Datta Iswalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Datta Samant]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dinu Randive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[D N Gavankar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G D Ghokashe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G.D. Ambekar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Gerson di Carta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[George Fernandes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[George Wittet]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G G Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G L Reddy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[James Wales]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jayant Dalvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jayshree Khandilkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jethi Sipahimalani]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kaka Bapista]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kaka Joseph Baptista]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamal Donde]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamala Devi Chattopadaya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamathis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kisan Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Krishna Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kusum Randive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[K A Abbas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[K A Khan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khursheed Framji Nariman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madan Naik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madhu Karnik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mancherji Edalji Joshi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mani Kaul]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maniben Kara]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mangal Gadre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marwaris]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mira Savara]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mohamad Yusuf]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mohammad Umar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Morarji Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mrinal Gore]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Murlidhar Vardharajan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Narayan Meghaji Lokhande]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Naezy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[N V Modak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olga Tellis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Patrick Geddes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P D Mello]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P G Solanke]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P L Lokhande]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P K Kurne]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[PK Das]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parsi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Padmashali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pathare Prabhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhakar Kunte]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhakar Sanzgiri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhodankar Thackeray]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pramila Dandavate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pratap Singh Surji Vallabh Das]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raja Dhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rajaram Bhole]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramesh Shinde]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ram Manohar Lohia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramchandra Ankush Londhe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramachandra Bhandre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ranjit Naik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rohini Banajee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rustom Karanjia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sandeep Yeole]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahir Ludhianvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sambhaji Bhagat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Satyendar More]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Saadat Hasan Manto]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S D Mohite]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S T Gaikwad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S Y Kolhatkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shankarrao Kharat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shailesh Gandhi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sheikh Misri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shewale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S G Bharve]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S K Patil]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Somvanshi Kshatriya Pathare]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sorabji Shapoorji Bengali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sujata Gothoskar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sukhdev S]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sultan Bahadur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Suresh Dhotre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Syed Abdullah Brelvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Syed Hussain]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S S Tinaikar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tarabai Navalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tara Reddy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thakkar Bapa]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Usha Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[V B Karnik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vidhyadhar Date]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vilas Ghogre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vishwas Patil]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Walter Kaufman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yusuf Mehrauly]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == LAND &amp; PROPERTY ==<br /> [[Aungier's Convention]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Land Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay and Trombay Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Backbay Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Backbay Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bharni]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cadastral Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Censused Slum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Land and Mill Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[CTS Number]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[DCR 58]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dickinson Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dredgers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Elphistone Land and Press Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fazandari]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Frere Land and Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Foras]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[FSI]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Inami Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khoti system]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurleet Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Land Companies]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Laughton Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Law of Adverse Possession]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Leave and License]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazgaon Land and Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mody Bay Reclamation Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Lands]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Newland Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pagdi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Photopass]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Quit and Ground Rent Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ratepayers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rentpayers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ryotwari System]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rent Control]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salt Batty Lands]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salt Pans]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sanad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tate's Salsette Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[TDR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tenancy at Will]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tillers Day]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Town Planning Schemes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Toka]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Umarkhadi Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[United Victoria and Colaba Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Urban Land Ceiling Act]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vacant Land Tenancy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[7/12 Extract]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==EVENTS==<br /> [[Bombay During Emergency]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City Limits Extension]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Docks Explosion (1944)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dog Riots]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahad Satyagraha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Namantar Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Occupy Samudra Mahal]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Police Strike (1982)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Royal India Navy Mutiny]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slum Census 1976]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Wahhabi Phobia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == THINGS ==<br /> <br /> [[Afzalpurkar Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Apollo Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhasme Report]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baraphakhadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baronet]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bharat Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Bank Commission]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Explorer]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Green]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Hills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Opium Trade and Traders]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Plan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Slaves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Time]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bulldozer]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Causeway]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cement Scam]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cessed Buildings]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charles Correa Study Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chhabildas Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[China/Standard Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Clearing House poets ]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Congress Radio]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Clearing House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Controller of Slums]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Sahitya Sammelan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dawn Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[DCR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deindustrialised Plots]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Demolition Man]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dock Workers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dushkal Wadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Elphinstone Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Foreshore Society Case]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghumasta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghaothan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Greater Bombay Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[The Hack Writers’ Cooperative]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Halalkhore Tax]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hindoostan Spinning and Weaving Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[India United Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jobber]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jupiter Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kachra Gaadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kalam]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamala Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kelkar Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khada Parsi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kohinoor Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khatau Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Koliwada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kolis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kunbi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla/Swadeshi Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla Stone]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Labour Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lallubhai Compound TDR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Malwa Opium]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marmik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Matulya Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazgaon Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Families]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Strikes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Modi Bay Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Modern Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mooram]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Morarjee Goculdas Mill]]&lt;br&gt; <br /> [[Mumbai Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Boroughs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mushaira]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[New Great Eastern Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[New Islam Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olga Tellis Case]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pathare Prabhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Patra Chawl]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Phoenix Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Piramal Spinning and Weaving Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Post-war Development Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prime Ministers Grant Programme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raghuvanshi Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raja Dhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salsette]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sathottari Poets]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Share Mania]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shree Ram Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Site and Services]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slum Rehabilitation Authority]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tboo Line]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thingy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Toliwalas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tulsi Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Trombay Island]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Village Panchayat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Water Service Reservoirs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[White Gold]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Zaveli Shed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==ORGANIZATIONS==<br /> <br /> [[Avahan Natya Manch]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Avaaz e Niswan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anthropological Society of Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bolshevik Lenin’s Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Art Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City Improvement Trust]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chamber Music Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Mill Hands Association ]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Corporation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay East Indians Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Development Department]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Dock Workers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Gas Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Geographical Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Labour Cooperative Bank]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Millowners Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Kamghar Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Kamgar Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Natural History Organisation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Observatory]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Photography Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Pradesh Congress Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Progressive Artists Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Presidency Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Ratepayers Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Sanitary Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Textile Labour Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Union of Journalists]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Youth League]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Sahitya Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Depressed Class Mission Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pragathi Sahitya Sangha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Siddharth Sahitya Sang]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Panthers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Muslim Surakhsha Maha Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[FAOW: Forum Against Oppression of Women]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girni Kamgar Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Greater Bombay Tenants Association/Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hind Mazdoor Panchayat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Independent Labour Party]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian Committee for Cultural Freedom]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian People's Theatre Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Hitwardhak Sabha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lal Bawta Kalapathak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lal Nishan Paksh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maharashtra Ekikaran Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maharashtra Rajya Police Karamchari Sanghatana]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maritime Union of India]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Mazdoor Sabha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Hawkers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Workers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nagari Nivara Parishad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Share and Stockbrokers Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nivara Hakk Sangharsh Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Peoples Education Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pragatik Vidhyarti Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Praja Socialist Party]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[PROYOM]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukt Maharashtra Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukta Maharashtra Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukt Maharashtra Patrika]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Save Bombay Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Schedule Caste Federation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Society of Indian Record Collectors]]&lt;br&gt; <br /> [[SPARC]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Trade Union Solidarity Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ukrant]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Union Research Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Women Graduates Union of Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[YUVA]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Zoppadpatti Janata Parishad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==PLACES==<br /> [[Anna Bhau Sathe Nagar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Apollo Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Azad Maidan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baiganwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bandra Plot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhuleshwar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Blavatsky Lodge]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Castle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bori Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bazaar Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chakla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charni Road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cheeta Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chikalwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chikuwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chinch Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Church Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Asylum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Plot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalvi Building]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deodhar Hall]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deonar Dumping Ground]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Darukhana]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dharavi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dhobi Talao]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dongri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fanaswadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fasi Talao]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girangaon]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girgaum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Haji Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Haryali Village]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hay Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jaffar Baba Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jakeria Bundar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Janata Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kakadwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kala Kila]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kalbadevi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamathipura]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Maidain]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khar Golibar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khetwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khilafat House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Labour Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lakdi Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lalbaug]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lotus Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ma Hajiani Dargah]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madanpura]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahim Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Manbudrak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mandvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Masjid Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Matharpacady]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazagaon Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Memonwada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Motilal Nagar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nagpada Neighbourhood House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Town]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nul Bazar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parel]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Powder Bundar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pydhuni]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rajgriha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Racecourse]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Reay road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahitya Sahawas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sali Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shrikrishna Pant Niwas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Siddharth Vihar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sion Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sonapur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Squatters Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Talmakiwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tank Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Umarkhadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vadavali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Wadi Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Worli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==PUBLICATIONS==<br /> <br /> [[Aso]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Asmitadarsh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Atta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Blitz]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Courier]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Dost]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chabuk]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Herald]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Gazatte]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Builder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chronicle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Samachar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Darpan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Damn You]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deenbandhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Freedom First]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jam e Jamshed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian Spectator]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indu Prakash]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jam-e-Jamshed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Journal of the Indian Institute of Architects (JIIA)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Samachar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kartavya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahratta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Opinion]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ninth August]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pras Prakashan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rast Goftar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rucha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Satyakatha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shabda]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Quest]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thingy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vidroha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Voice of the People Awakening]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==BOMBAY SONGS==<br /> [[Mera Joota Hai Japani 1955]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ae Dil Hai Mushkil Jeena Yahan 1956]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cheen o Arab Hamara 1958]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Bambay Shehar Ka Bada Naam he 1959]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai Shehar Ki Saer Kara Dun 1972]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Do Deewane Shahar Mein 1977]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ek Akela Is Shahar Mein 1977]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Seene Mein Jalan, Aankhon Mein Toofaan 1978]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Hai Bombay Nagaria 1978]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai...Dekho Dekho 1984]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai Bambai Bam 1990]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Mera Bombay 2013]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==BOMBAY VILLAGES==<br /> [[Ambivali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Andheri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Asalpha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bandra]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bapnala]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhandup]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Borla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Brahman Wada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chakala]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chandivli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chembur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chuim]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deonar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghatkopar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Gundhvali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hariyali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Juhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kanjur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kirol]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kole Kalyan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kopri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahul]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Manbudruk]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mandale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mankhurd]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marol]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mogra]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mulgaon]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mulund]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nahur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nanale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parjapur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Paspoli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Powai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Saki]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tirandaz]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tungva]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Turbe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vadhavali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vikroli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vile Parle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==TIMELINE==<br /> [[Timeline]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Housing]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==GALLERY==<br /> [[Photos 1860 to 1935]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maps 1700 to 1950]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maps 1951 to 2020]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Scam Map]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[De-industrialized Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Janata Colony Photos]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==CONCEPTS==<br /> [[Cyborg Urbanization]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deep Democracy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dual City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Durable Slum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Everyday Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Frothing Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Garden City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hydraulic Citizenship]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Interstitial Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Homeless of the City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hydraulic City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jugaad Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kinetic City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Liberation Theology]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Neoliberal Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Network Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slumdog Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Civil and Political Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Incremental Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Occupancy Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Politics by Stealth]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pothole City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Splintering Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rammach]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Right to Stay Put]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tactical Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Unintended City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==STORIES==<br /> [[Golpitha]] &lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jewish Wedding in Bombay]] &lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==ECOSYSTEMS==<br /> [[Aarey Colony Metro Shed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Adivasi Land reservation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bore wells]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[City Sewer System]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Coastal Road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Creek]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dahisar River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Eastern Water Front]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Flooding in the City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Forest Land Encroachments]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ground Water]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jogeshwari Caves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kanheri Caves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lakes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahim Nature Park]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Malad Stone]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mangroves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mithi River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nalahs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Open Wells]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Private Forest]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Poisar River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ponds]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Public Gardens]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sanjay Gandhi National Park]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shivaji Statue]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Storm Water Drainage]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tanks]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Taps]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vasai-Virar Lakes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Water Mafia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == INTERPRETATIONS ==<br /> [[Justice Lentin Visits Kamraj Nagar, and What Happens Next]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City: Limits and Extensions]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Cotton Mills: Origin, Decline and Re-development]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Edge as a system: Rethinking water's edge in Goregaon PS Ward]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Partition Refugees in Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Socialist Bombay: Origin, Rise and Fall]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == Bombaywiki HowTo: ==<br /> Documentation and links on how to: <br /> * [[howto|Use this wiki]]<br /> * [[PDF help|Display PDFs]]<br /> * [[Image Help|Display Images]]<br /> * [[AVembed|Embed Audio-Video]]</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Index&diff=1913 2020-03-26T11:30:23Z

<p>Nikolai: /* Corona Chronicle */</p> <hr /> <div><br /> This page contains starting entries for a people's history of Bombay/ Mumbai. <br /> <br /> ==CORONA CHRONICLE==<br /> <br /> == PEOPLE ==<br /> <br /> <br /> [[Aabid Surti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Abu Azmi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Agri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ali Yavar Jung]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Amar Sheikh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anna Bhau Sathe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Armenian]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arun Kamble]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arun Kolatkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Aruna Asif Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arvind Adarkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ahilya Rangnekar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Angadia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anna Kurien]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[A R Antulay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[A R Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ashok Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Avantikabai Gokhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Babu Genu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bagaram Tulpule]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baghdadi Jews]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Barkhat Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Behramji Malabari]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhikaji Cama]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhaktavar Lentin]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhau Padhye]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Africans]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B B Ashaya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B C Kamble]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B G Horniman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B G Kher]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B K Boman Behram]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charles Correa]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Claude Batley]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cornelia Sorabji]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[C D Barfivalla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cyril Rebello]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dadasaheb Gaikwad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dadasaheb Rupwate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Datta Iswalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Datta Samant]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dinu Randive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[D N Gavankar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G D Ghokashe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G.D. Ambekar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Gerson di Carta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[George Fernandes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[George Wittet]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G G Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G L Reddy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[James Wales]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jayant Dalvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jayshree Khandilkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jethi Sipahimalani]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kaka Bapista]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kaka Joseph Baptista]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamal Donde]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamala Devi Chattopadaya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamathis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kisan Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Krishna Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kusum Randive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[K A Abbas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[K A Khan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khursheed Framji Nariman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madan Naik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madhu Karnik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mancherji Edalji Joshi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mani Kaul]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maniben Kara]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mangal Gadre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marwaris]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mira Savara]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mohamad Yusuf]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mohammad Umar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Morarji Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mrinal Gore]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Murlidhar Vardharajan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Narayan Meghaji Lokhande]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Naezy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[N V Modak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olga Tellis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Patrick Geddes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P D Mello]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P G Solanke]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P L Lokhande]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P K Kurne]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[PK Das]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parsi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Padmashali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pathare Prabhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhakar Kunte]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhakar Sanzgiri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhodankar Thackeray]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pramila Dandavate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pratap Singh Surji Vallabh Das]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raja Dhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rajaram Bhole]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramesh Shinde]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ram Manohar Lohia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramchandra Ankush Londhe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramachandra Bhandre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ranjit Naik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rohini Banajee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rustom Karanjia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sandeep Yeole]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahir Ludhianvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sambhaji Bhagat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Satyendar More]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Saadat Hasan Manto]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S D Mohite]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S T Gaikwad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S Y Kolhatkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shankarrao Kharat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shailesh Gandhi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sheikh Misri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shewale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S G Bharve]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S K Patil]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Somvanshi Kshatriya Pathare]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sorabji Shapoorji Bengali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sujata Gothoskar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sukhdev S]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sultan Bahadur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Suresh Dhotre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Syed Abdullah Brelvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Syed Hussain]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S S Tinaikar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tarabai Navalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tara Reddy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thakkar Bapa]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Usha Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[V B Karnik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vidhyadhar Date]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vilas Ghogre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vishwas Patil]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Walter Kaufman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yusuf Mehrauly]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == LAND &amp; PROPERTY ==<br /> [[Aungier's Convention]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Land Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay and Trombay Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Backbay Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Backbay Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bharni]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cadastral Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Censused Slum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Land and Mill Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[CTS Number]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[DCR 58]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dickinson Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dredgers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Elphistone Land and Press Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fazandari]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Frere Land and Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Foras]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[FSI]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Inami Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khoti system]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurleet Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Land Companies]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Laughton Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Law of Adverse Possession]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Leave and License]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazgaon Land and Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mody Bay Reclamation Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Lands]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Newland Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pagdi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Photopass]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Quit and Ground Rent Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ratepayers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rentpayers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ryotwari System]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rent Control]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salt Batty Lands]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salt Pans]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sanad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tate's Salsette Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[TDR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tenancy at Will]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tillers Day]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Town Planning Schemes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Toka]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Umarkhadi Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[United Victoria and Colaba Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Urban Land Ceiling Act]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vacant Land Tenancy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[7/12 Extract]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==EVENTS==<br /> [[Bombay During Emergency]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City Limits Extension]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Docks Explosion (1944)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dog Riots]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahad Satyagraha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Namantar Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Occupy Samudra Mahal]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Police Strike (1982)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Royal India Navy Mutiny]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slum Census 1976]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Wahhabi Phobia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == THINGS ==<br /> <br /> [[Afzalpurkar Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Apollo Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhasme Report]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baraphakhadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baronet]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bharat Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Bank Commission]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Explorer]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Green]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Hills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Opium Trade and Traders]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Plan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Slaves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Time]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bulldozer]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Causeway]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cement Scam]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cessed Buildings]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charles Correa Study Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chhabildas Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[China/Standard Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Clearing House poets ]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Congress Radio]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Clearing House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Controller of Slums]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Sahitya Sammelan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dawn Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[DCR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deindustrialised Plots]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Demolition Man]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dock Workers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dushkal Wadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Elphinstone Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Foreshore Society Case]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghumasta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghaothan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Greater Bombay Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[The Hack Writers’ Cooperative]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Halalkhore Tax]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hindoostan Spinning and Weaving Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[India United Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jobber]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jupiter Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kachra Gaadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kalam]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamala Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kelkar Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khada Parsi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kohinoor Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khatau Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Koliwada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kolis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kunbi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla/Swadeshi Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla Stone]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Labour Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lallubhai Compound TDR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Malwa Opium]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marmik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Matulya Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazgaon Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Families]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Strikes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Modi Bay Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Modern Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mooram]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Morarjee Goculdas Mill]]&lt;br&gt; <br /> [[Mumbai Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Boroughs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mushaira]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[New Great Eastern Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[New Islam Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olga Tellis Case]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pathare Prabhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Patra Chawl]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Phoenix Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Piramal Spinning and Weaving Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Post-war Development Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prime Ministers Grant Programme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raghuvanshi Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raja Dhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salsette]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sathottari Poets]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Share Mania]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shree Ram Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Site and Services]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slum Rehabilitation Authority]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tboo Line]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thingy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Toliwalas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tulsi Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Trombay Island]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Village Panchayat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Water Service Reservoirs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[White Gold]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Zaveli Shed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==ORGANIZATIONS==<br /> <br /> [[Avahan Natya Manch]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Avaaz e Niswan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anthropological Society of Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bolshevik Lenin’s Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Art Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City Improvement Trust]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chamber Music Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Mill Hands Association ]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Corporation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay East Indians Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Development Department]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Dock Workers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Gas Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Geographical Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Labour Cooperative Bank]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Millowners Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Kamghar Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Kamgar Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Natural History Organisation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Observatory]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Photography Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Pradesh Congress Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Progressive Artists Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Presidency Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Ratepayers Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Sanitary Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Textile Labour Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Union of Journalists]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Youth League]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Sahitya Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Depressed Class Mission Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pragathi Sahitya Sangha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Siddharth Sahitya Sang]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Panthers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Muslim Surakhsha Maha Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[FAOW: Forum Against Oppression of Women]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girni Kamgar Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Greater Bombay Tenants Association/Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hind Mazdoor Panchayat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Independent Labour Party]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian Committee for Cultural Freedom]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian People's Theatre Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Hitwardhak Sabha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lal Bawta Kalapathak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lal Nishan Paksh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maharashtra Ekikaran Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maharashtra Rajya Police Karamchari Sanghatana]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maritime Union of India]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Mazdoor Sabha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Hawkers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Workers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nagari Nivara Parishad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Share and Stockbrokers Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nivara Hakk Sangharsh Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Peoples Education Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pragatik Vidhyarti Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Praja Socialist Party]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[PROYOM]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukt Maharashtra Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukta Maharashtra Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukt Maharashtra Patrika]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Save Bombay Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Schedule Caste Federation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Society of Indian Record Collectors]]&lt;br&gt; <br /> [[SPARC]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Trade Union Solidarity Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ukrant]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Union Research Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Women Graduates Union of Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[YUVA]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Zoppadpatti Janata Parishad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==PLACES==<br /> [[Anna Bhau Sathe Nagar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Apollo Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Azad Maidan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baiganwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bandra Plot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhuleshwar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Blavatsky Lodge]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Castle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bori Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bazaar Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chakla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charni Road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cheeta Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chikalwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chikuwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chinch Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Church Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Asylum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Plot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalvi Building]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deodhar Hall]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deonar Dumping Ground]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Darukhana]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dharavi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dhobi Talao]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dongri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fanaswadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fasi Talao]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girangaon]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girgaum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Haji Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Haryali Village]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hay Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jaffar Baba Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jakeria Bundar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Janata Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kakadwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kala Kila]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kalbadevi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamathipura]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Maidain]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khar Golibar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khetwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khilafat House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Labour Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lakdi Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lalbaug]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lotus Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ma Hajiani Dargah]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madanpura]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahim Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Manbudrak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mandvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Masjid Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Matharpacady]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazagaon Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Memonwada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Motilal Nagar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nagpada Neighbourhood House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Town]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nul Bazar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parel]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Powder Bundar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pydhuni]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rajgriha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Racecourse]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Reay road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahitya Sahawas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sali Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shrikrishna Pant Niwas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Siddharth Vihar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sion Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sonapur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Squatters Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Talmakiwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tank Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Umarkhadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vadavali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Wadi Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Worli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==PUBLICATIONS==<br /> <br /> [[Aso]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Asmitadarsh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Atta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Blitz]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Courier]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Dost]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chabuk]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Herald]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Gazatte]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Builder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chronicle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Samachar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Darpan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Damn You]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deenbandhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Freedom First]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jam e Jamshed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian Spectator]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indu Prakash]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jam-e-Jamshed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Journal of the Indian Institute of Architects (JIIA)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Samachar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kartavya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahratta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Opinion]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ninth August]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pras Prakashan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rast Goftar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rucha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Satyakatha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shabda]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Quest]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thingy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vidroha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Voice of the People Awakening]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==BOMBAY SONGS==<br /> [[Mera Joota Hai Japani 1955]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ae Dil Hai Mushkil Jeena Yahan 1956]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cheen o Arab Hamara 1958]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Bambay Shehar Ka Bada Naam he 1959]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai Shehar Ki Saer Kara Dun 1972]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Do Deewane Shahar Mein 1977]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ek Akela Is Shahar Mein 1977]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Seene Mein Jalan, Aankhon Mein Toofaan 1978]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Hai Bombay Nagaria 1978]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai...Dekho Dekho 1984]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai Bambai Bam 1990]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Mera Bombay 2013]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==BOMBAY VILLAGES==<br /> [[Ambivali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Andheri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Asalpha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bandra]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bapnala]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhandup]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Borla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Brahman Wada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chakala]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chandivli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chembur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chuim]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deonar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghatkopar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Gundhvali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hariyali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Juhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kanjur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kirol]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kole Kalyan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kopri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahul]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Manbudruk]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mandale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mankhurd]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marol]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mogra]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mulgaon]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mulund]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nahur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nanale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parjapur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Paspoli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Powai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Saki]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tirandaz]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tungva]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Turbe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vadhavali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vikroli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vile Parle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==TIMELINE==<br /> [[Timeline]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Housing]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==GALLERY==<br /> [[Photos 1860 to 1935]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maps 1700 to 1950]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maps 1951 to 2020]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Scam Map]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[De-industrialized Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Janata Colony Photos]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==CONCEPTS==<br /> [[Cyborg Urbanization]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deep Democracy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dual City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Durable Slum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Everyday Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Frothing Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Garden City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hydraulic Citizenship]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Interstitial Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Homeless of the City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hydraulic City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jugaad Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kinetic City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Liberation Theology]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Neoliberal Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Network Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slumdog Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Civil and Political Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Incremental Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Occupancy Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Politics by Stealth]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pothole City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Splintering Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rammach]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Right to Stay Put]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tactical Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Unintended City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==STORIES==<br /> [[Golpitha]] &lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jewish Wedding in Bombay]] &lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==ECOSYSTEMS==<br /> [[Aarey Colony Metro Shed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Adivasi Land reservation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bore wells]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[City Sewer System]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Coastal Road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Creek]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dahisar River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Eastern Water Front]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Flooding in the City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Forest Land Encroachments]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ground Water]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jogeshwari Caves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kanheri Caves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lakes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahim Nature Park]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Malad Stone]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mangroves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mithi River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nalahs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Open Wells]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Private Forest]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Poisar River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ponds]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Public Gardens]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sanjay Gandhi National Park]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shivaji Statue]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Storm Water Drainage]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tanks]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Taps]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vasai-Virar Lakes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Water Mafia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == INTERPRETATIONS ==<br /> [[Justice Lentin Visits Kamraj Nagar, and What Happens Next]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City: Limits and Extensions]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Cotton Mills: Origin, Decline and Re-development]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Edge as a system: Rethinking water's edge in Goregaon PS Ward]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Partition Refugees in Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Socialist Bombay: Origin, Rise and Fall]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == Bombaywiki HowTo: ==<br /> Documentation and links on how to: <br /> * [[howto|Use this wiki]]<br /> * [[PDF help|Display PDFs]]<br /> * [[Image Help|Display Images]]<br /> * [[AVembed|Embed Audio-Video]]</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Index&diff=1912 2020-03-26T11:29:00Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div><br /> This page contains starting entries for a people's history of Bombay/ Mumbai. <br /> <br /> ==Corona Chronicle==<br /> <br /> <br /> == PEOPLE ==<br /> <br /> <br /> [[Aabid Surti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Abu Azmi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Agri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ali Yavar Jung]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Amar Sheikh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anna Bhau Sathe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Armenian]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arun Kamble]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arun Kolatkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Aruna Asif Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arvind Adarkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ahilya Rangnekar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Angadia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anna Kurien]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[A R Antulay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[A R Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ashok Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Avantikabai Gokhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Babu Genu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bagaram Tulpule]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baghdadi Jews]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Barkhat Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Behramji Malabari]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhikaji Cama]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhaktavar Lentin]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhau Padhye]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Africans]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B B Ashaya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B C Kamble]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B G Horniman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B G Kher]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B K Boman Behram]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charles Correa]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Claude Batley]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cornelia Sorabji]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[C D Barfivalla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cyril Rebello]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dadasaheb Gaikwad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dadasaheb Rupwate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Datta Iswalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Datta Samant]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dinu Randive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[D N Gavankar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G D Ghokashe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G.D. Ambekar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Gerson di Carta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[George Fernandes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[George Wittet]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G G Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G L Reddy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[James Wales]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jayant Dalvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jayshree Khandilkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jethi Sipahimalani]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kaka Bapista]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kaka Joseph Baptista]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamal Donde]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamala Devi Chattopadaya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamathis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kisan Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Krishna Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kusum Randive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[K A Abbas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[K A Khan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khursheed Framji Nariman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madan Naik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madhu Karnik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mancherji Edalji Joshi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mani Kaul]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maniben Kara]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mangal Gadre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marwaris]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mira Savara]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mohamad Yusuf]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mohammad Umar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Morarji Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mrinal Gore]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Murlidhar Vardharajan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Narayan Meghaji Lokhande]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Naezy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[N V Modak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olga Tellis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Patrick Geddes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P D Mello]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P G Solanke]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P L Lokhande]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P K Kurne]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[PK Das]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parsi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Padmashali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pathare Prabhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhakar Kunte]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhakar Sanzgiri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhodankar Thackeray]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pramila Dandavate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pratap Singh Surji Vallabh Das]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raja Dhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rajaram Bhole]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramesh Shinde]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ram Manohar Lohia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramchandra Ankush Londhe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramachandra Bhandre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ranjit Naik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rohini Banajee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rustom Karanjia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sandeep Yeole]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahir Ludhianvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sambhaji Bhagat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Satyendar More]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Saadat Hasan Manto]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S D Mohite]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S T Gaikwad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S Y Kolhatkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shankarrao Kharat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shailesh Gandhi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sheikh Misri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shewale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S G Bharve]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S K Patil]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Somvanshi Kshatriya Pathare]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sorabji Shapoorji Bengali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sujata Gothoskar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sukhdev S]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sultan Bahadur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Suresh Dhotre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Syed Abdullah Brelvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Syed Hussain]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S S Tinaikar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tarabai Navalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tara Reddy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thakkar Bapa]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Usha Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[V B Karnik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vidhyadhar Date]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vilas Ghogre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vishwas Patil]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Walter Kaufman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yusuf Mehrauly]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == LAND &amp; PROPERTY ==<br /> [[Aungier's Convention]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Land Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay and Trombay Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Backbay Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Backbay Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bharni]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cadastral Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Censused Slum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Land and Mill Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[CTS Number]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[DCR 58]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dickinson Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dredgers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Elphistone Land and Press Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fazandari]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Frere Land and Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Foras]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[FSI]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Inami Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khoti system]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurleet Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Land Companies]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Laughton Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Law of Adverse Possession]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Leave and License]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazgaon Land and Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mody Bay Reclamation Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Lands]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Newland Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pagdi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Photopass]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Quit and Ground Rent Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ratepayers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rentpayers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ryotwari System]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rent Control]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salt Batty Lands]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salt Pans]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sanad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tate's Salsette Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[TDR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tenancy at Will]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tillers Day]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Town Planning Schemes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Toka]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Umarkhadi Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[United Victoria and Colaba Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Urban Land Ceiling Act]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vacant Land Tenancy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[7/12 Extract]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==EVENTS==<br /> [[Bombay During Emergency]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City Limits Extension]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Docks Explosion (1944)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dog Riots]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahad Satyagraha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Namantar Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Occupy Samudra Mahal]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Police Strike (1982)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Royal India Navy Mutiny]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slum Census 1976]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Wahhabi Phobia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == THINGS ==<br /> <br /> [[Afzalpurkar Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Apollo Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhasme Report]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baraphakhadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baronet]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bharat Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Bank Commission]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Explorer]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Green]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Hills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Opium Trade and Traders]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Plan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Slaves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Time]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bulldozer]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Causeway]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cement Scam]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cessed Buildings]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charles Correa Study Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chhabildas Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[China/Standard Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Clearing House poets ]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Congress Radio]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Clearing House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Controller of Slums]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Sahitya Sammelan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dawn Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[DCR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deindustrialised Plots]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Demolition Man]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dock Workers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dushkal Wadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Elphinstone Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Foreshore Society Case]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghumasta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghaothan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Greater Bombay Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[The Hack Writers’ Cooperative]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Halalkhore Tax]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hindoostan Spinning and Weaving Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[India United Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jobber]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jupiter Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kachra Gaadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kalam]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamala Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kelkar Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khada Parsi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kohinoor Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khatau Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Koliwada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kolis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kunbi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla/Swadeshi Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla Stone]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Labour Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lallubhai Compound TDR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Malwa Opium]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marmik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Matulya Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazgaon Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Families]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Strikes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Modi Bay Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Modern Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mooram]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Morarjee Goculdas Mill]]&lt;br&gt; <br /> [[Mumbai Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Boroughs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mushaira]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[New Great Eastern Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[New Islam Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olga Tellis Case]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pathare Prabhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Patra Chawl]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Phoenix Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Piramal Spinning and Weaving Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Post-war Development Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prime Ministers Grant Programme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raghuvanshi Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raja Dhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salsette]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sathottari Poets]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Share Mania]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shree Ram Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Site and Services]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slum Rehabilitation Authority]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tboo Line]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thingy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Toliwalas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tulsi Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Trombay Island]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Village Panchayat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Water Service Reservoirs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[White Gold]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Zaveli Shed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==ORGANIZATIONS==<br /> <br /> [[Avahan Natya Manch]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Avaaz e Niswan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anthropological Society of Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bolshevik Lenin’s Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Art Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City Improvement Trust]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chamber Music Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Mill Hands Association ]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Corporation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay East Indians Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Development Department]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Dock Workers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Gas Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Geographical Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Labour Cooperative Bank]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Millowners Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Kamghar Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Kamgar Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Natural History Organisation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Observatory]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Photography Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Pradesh Congress Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Progressive Artists Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Presidency Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Ratepayers Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Sanitary Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Textile Labour Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Union of Journalists]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Youth League]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Sahitya Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Depressed Class Mission Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pragathi Sahitya Sangha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Siddharth Sahitya Sang]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Panthers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Muslim Surakhsha Maha Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[FAOW: Forum Against Oppression of Women]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girni Kamgar Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Greater Bombay Tenants Association/Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hind Mazdoor Panchayat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Independent Labour Party]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian Committee for Cultural Freedom]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian People's Theatre Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Hitwardhak Sabha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lal Bawta Kalapathak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lal Nishan Paksh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maharashtra Ekikaran Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maharashtra Rajya Police Karamchari Sanghatana]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maritime Union of India]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Mazdoor Sabha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Hawkers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Workers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nagari Nivara Parishad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Share and Stockbrokers Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nivara Hakk Sangharsh Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Peoples Education Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pragatik Vidhyarti Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Praja Socialist Party]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[PROYOM]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukt Maharashtra Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukta Maharashtra Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukt Maharashtra Patrika]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Save Bombay Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Schedule Caste Federation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Society of Indian Record Collectors]]&lt;br&gt; <br /> [[SPARC]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Trade Union Solidarity Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ukrant]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Union Research Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Women Graduates Union of Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[YUVA]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Zoppadpatti Janata Parishad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==PLACES==<br /> [[Anna Bhau Sathe Nagar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Apollo Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Azad Maidan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baiganwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bandra Plot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhuleshwar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Blavatsky Lodge]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Castle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bori Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bazaar Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chakla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charni Road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cheeta Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chikalwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chikuwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chinch Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Church Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Asylum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Plot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalvi Building]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deodhar Hall]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deonar Dumping Ground]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Darukhana]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dharavi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dhobi Talao]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dongri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fanaswadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fasi Talao]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girangaon]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girgaum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Haji Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Haryali Village]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hay Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jaffar Baba Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jakeria Bundar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Janata Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kakadwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kala Kila]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kalbadevi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamathipura]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Maidain]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khar Golibar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khetwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khilafat House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Labour Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lakdi Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lalbaug]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lotus Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ma Hajiani Dargah]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madanpura]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahim Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Manbudrak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mandvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Masjid Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Matharpacady]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazagaon Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Memonwada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Motilal Nagar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nagpada Neighbourhood House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Town]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nul Bazar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parel]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Powder Bundar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pydhuni]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rajgriha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Racecourse]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Reay road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahitya Sahawas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sali Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shrikrishna Pant Niwas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Siddharth Vihar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sion Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sonapur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Squatters Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Talmakiwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tank Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Umarkhadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vadavali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Wadi Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Worli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==PUBLICATIONS==<br /> <br /> [[Aso]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Asmitadarsh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Atta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Blitz]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Courier]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Dost]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chabuk]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Herald]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Gazatte]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Builder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chronicle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Samachar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Darpan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Damn You]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deenbandhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Freedom First]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jam e Jamshed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian Spectator]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indu Prakash]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jam-e-Jamshed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Journal of the Indian Institute of Architects (JIIA)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Samachar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kartavya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahratta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Opinion]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ninth August]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pras Prakashan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rast Goftar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rucha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Satyakatha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shabda]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Quest]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thingy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vidroha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Voice of the People Awakening]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==BOMBAY SONGS==<br /> [[Mera Joota Hai Japani 1955]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ae Dil Hai Mushkil Jeena Yahan 1956]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cheen o Arab Hamara 1958]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Bambay Shehar Ka Bada Naam he 1959]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai Shehar Ki Saer Kara Dun 1972]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Do Deewane Shahar Mein 1977]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ek Akela Is Shahar Mein 1977]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Seene Mein Jalan, Aankhon Mein Toofaan 1978]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Hai Bombay Nagaria 1978]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai...Dekho Dekho 1984]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai Bambai Bam 1990]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Mera Bombay 2013]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==BOMBAY VILLAGES==<br /> [[Ambivali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Andheri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Asalpha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bandra]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bapnala]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhandup]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Borla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Brahman Wada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chakala]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chandivli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chembur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chuim]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deonar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghatkopar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Gundhvali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hariyali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Juhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kanjur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kirol]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kole Kalyan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kopri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahul]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Manbudruk]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mandale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mankhurd]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marol]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mogra]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mulgaon]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mulund]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nahur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nanale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parjapur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Paspoli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Powai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Saki]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tirandaz]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tungva]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Turbe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vadhavali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vikroli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vile Parle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==TIMELINE==<br /> [[Timeline]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Housing]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==GALLERY==<br /> [[Photos 1860 to 1935]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maps 1700 to 1950]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maps 1951 to 2020]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Scam Map]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[De-industrialized Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Janata Colony Photos]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==CONCEPTS==<br /> [[Cyborg Urbanization]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deep Democracy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dual City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Durable Slum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Everyday Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Frothing Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Garden City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hydraulic Citizenship]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Interstitial Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Homeless of the City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hydraulic City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jugaad Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kinetic City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Liberation Theology]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Neoliberal Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Network Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slumdog Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Civil and Political Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Incremental Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Occupancy Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Politics by Stealth]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pothole City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Splintering Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rammach]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Right to Stay Put]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tactical Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Unintended City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==STORIES==<br /> [[Golpitha]] &lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jewish Wedding in Bombay]] &lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==ECOSYSTEMS==<br /> [[Aarey Colony Metro Shed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Adivasi Land reservation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bore wells]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[City Sewer System]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Coastal Road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Creek]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dahisar River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Eastern Water Front]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Flooding in the City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Forest Land Encroachments]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ground Water]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jogeshwari Caves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kanheri Caves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lakes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahim Nature Park]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Malad Stone]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mangroves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mithi River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nalahs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Open Wells]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Private Forest]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Poisar River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ponds]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Public Gardens]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sanjay Gandhi National Park]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shivaji Statue]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Storm Water Drainage]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tanks]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Taps]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vasai-Virar Lakes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Water Mafia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == INTERPRETATIONS ==<br /> [[Justice Lentin Visits Kamraj Nagar, and What Happens Next]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City: Limits and Extensions]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Cotton Mills: Origin, Decline and Re-development]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Edge as a system: Rethinking water's edge in Goregaon PS Ward]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Partition Refugees in Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Socialist Bombay: Origin, Rise and Fall]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == Bombaywiki HowTo: ==<br /> Documentation and links on how to: <br /> * [[howto|Use this wiki]]<br /> * [[PDF help|Display PDFs]]<br /> * [[Image Help|Display Images]]<br /> * [[AVembed|Embed Audio-Video]]</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Index&diff=1907 2019-11-08T09:13:26Z

<p>Nikolai: /* THINGS */</p> <hr /> <div><br /> This page contains starting entries for a people's history of Bombay/ Mumbai. <br /> <br /> == PEOPLE ==<br /> <br /> <br /> [[Aabid Surti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Abu Azmi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Agri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ali Yavar Jung]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Amar Sheikh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anna Bhau Sathe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Armenian]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arun Kamble]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arun Kolatkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Aruna Asif Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arvind Adarkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ahilya Rangnekar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Angadia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anna Kurien]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[A R Antulay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[A R Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ashok Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Avantikabai Gokhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Babu Genu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bagaram Tulpule]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baghdadi Jews]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Barkhat Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Behramji Malabari]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhikaji Cama]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhaktavar Lentin]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhau Padhye]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Africans]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B B Ashaya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B C Kamble]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B G Horniman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B G Kher]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B K Boman Behram]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charles Correa]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Claude Batley]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cornelia Sorabji]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[C D Barfivalla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cyril Rebello]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dadasaheb Gaikwad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dadasaheb Rupwate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Datta Iswalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Datta Samant]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dinu Randive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[D N Gavankar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G D Ghokashe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G.D. Ambekar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Gerson di Carta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[George Fernandes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[George Wittet]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G G Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G L Reddy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[James Wales]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jayant Dalvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jayshree Khandilkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jethi Sipahimalani]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kaka Bapista]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kaka Joseph Baptista]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamal Donde]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamala Devi Chattopadaya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamathis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kisan Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Krishna Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kusum Randive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[K A Abbas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[K A Khan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khursheed Framji Nariman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madan Naik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madhu Karnik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mancherji Edalji Joshi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mani Kaul]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maniben Kara]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mangal Gadre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marwaris]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mira Savara]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mohamad Yusuf]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mohammad Umar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Morarji Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mrinal Gore]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Murlidhar Vardharajan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Narayan Meghaji Lokhande]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Naezy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[N V Modak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olga Tellis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Patrick Geddes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P D Mello]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P G Solanke]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P L Lokhande]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P K Kurne]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[PK Das]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parsi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Padmashali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pathare Prabhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhakar Kunte]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhakar Sanzgiri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhodankar Thackeray]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pramila Dandavate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pratap Singh Surji Vallabh Das]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raja Dhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rajaram Bhole]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramesh Shinde]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ram Manohar Lohia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramchandra Ankush Londhe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramachandra Bhandre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ranjit Naik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rohini Banajee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rustom Karanjia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sandeep Yeole]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahir Ludhianvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sambhaji Bhagat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Satyendar More]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Saadat Hasan Manto]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S D Mohite]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S T Gaikwad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S Y Kolhatkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shankarrao Kharat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shailesh Gandhi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sheikh Misri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shewale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S G Bharve]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S K Patil]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Somvanshi Kshatriya Pathare]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sorabji Shapoorji Bengali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sujata Gothoskar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sukhdev S]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sultan Bahadur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Suresh Dhotre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Syed Abdullah Brelvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Syed Hussain]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S S Tinaikar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tarabai Navalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tara Reddy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thakkar Bapa]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Usha Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[V B Karnik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vidhyadhar Date]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vilas Ghogre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vishwas Patil]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Walter Kaufman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yusuf Mehrauly]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == LAND &amp; PROPERTY ==<br /> [[Aungier's Convention]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Land Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay and Trombay Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Backbay Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Backbay Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bharni]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cadastral Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Censused Slum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Land and Mill Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[CTS Number]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[DCR 58]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dickinson Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dredgers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Elphistone Land and Press Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fazandari]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Frere Land and Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Foras]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[FSI]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Inami Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khoti system]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurleet Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Land Companies]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Laughton Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Law of Adverse Possession]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Leave and License]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazgaon Land and Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mody Bay Reclamation Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Lands]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Newland Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pagdi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Photopass]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Quit and Ground Rent Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ratepayers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rentpayers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ryotwari System]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rent Control]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salt Batty Lands]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salt Pans]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sanad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tate's Salsette Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[TDR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tenancy at Will]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tillers Day]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Town Planning Schemes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Toka]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Umarkhadi Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[United Victoria and Colaba Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Urban Land Ceiling Act]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vacant Land Tenancy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[7/12 Extract]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==EVENTS==<br /> [[Bombay During Emergency]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City Limits Extension]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Docks Explosion (1944)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dog Riots]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahad Satyagraha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Namantar Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Occupy Samudra Mahal]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Police Strike (1982)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Royal India Navy Mutiny]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slum Census 1976]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Wahhabi Phobia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == THINGS ==<br /> <br /> [[Afzalpurkar Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Apollo Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhasme Report]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baraphakhadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baronet]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bharat Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Bank Commission]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Explorer]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Green]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Hills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Opium Trade and Traders]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Plan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Slaves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Time]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bulldozer]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Causeway]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cement Scam]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cessed Buildings]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charles Correa Study Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chhabildas Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[China/Standard Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Clearing House poets ]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Congress Radio]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Clearing House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Controller of Slums]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Sahitya Sammelan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dawn Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[DCR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deindustrialised Plots]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Demolition Man]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dock Workers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dushkal Wadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Elphinstone Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Foreshore Society Case]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghumasta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghaothan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Greater Bombay Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[The Hack Writers’ Cooperative]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Halalkhore Tax]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hindoostan Spinning and Weaving Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[India United Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jobber]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jupiter Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kachra Gaadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kalam]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamala Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kelkar Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khada Parsi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kohinoor Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khatau Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Koliwada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kolis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kunbi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla/Swadeshi Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla Stone]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Labour Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lallubhai Compound TDR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Malwa Opium]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marmik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Matulya Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazgaon Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Families]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Strikes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Modi Bay Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Modern Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mooram]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Morarjee Goculdas Mill]]&lt;br&gt; <br /> [[Mumbai Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Boroughs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mushaira]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[New Great Eastern Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[New Islam Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olga Tellis Case]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pathare Prabhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Patra Chawl]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Phoenix Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Piramal Spinning and Weaving Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Post-war Development Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prime Ministers Grant Programme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raghuvanshi Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raja Dhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salsette]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sathottari Poets]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Share Mania]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shree Ram Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Site and Services]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slum Rehabilitation Authority]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tboo Line]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thingy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Toliwalas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tulsi Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Trombay Island]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Village Panchayat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Water Service Reservoirs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[White Gold]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Zaveli Shed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==ORGANIZATIONS==<br /> <br /> [[Avahan Natya Manch]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Avaaz e Niswan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anthropological Society of Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bolshevik Lenin’s Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Art Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City Improvement Trust]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chamber Music Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Mill Hands Association ]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Corporation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay East Indians Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Development Department]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Dock Workers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Gas Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Geographical Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Labour Cooperative Bank]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Millowners Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Kamghar Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Kamgar Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Natural History Organisation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Observatory]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Photography Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Pradesh Congress Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Progressive Artists Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Presidency Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Ratepayers Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Sanitary Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Textile Labour Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Union of Journalists]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Youth League]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Sahitya Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Depressed Class Mission Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pragathi Sahitya Sangha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Siddharth Sahitya Sang]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Panthers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Muslim Surakhsha Maha Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[FAOW: Forum Against Oppression of Women]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girni Kamgar Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Greater Bombay Tenants Association/Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hind Mazdoor Panchayat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Independent Labour Party]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian Committee for Cultural Freedom]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian People's Theatre Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Hitwardhak Sabha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lal Bawta Kalapathak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lal Nishan Paksh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maharashtra Ekikaran Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maharashtra Rajya Police Karamchari Sanghatana]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maritime Union of India]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Mazdoor Sabha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Hawkers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Workers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nagari Nivara Parishad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Share and Stockbrokers Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nivara Hakk Sangharsh Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Peoples Education Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pragatik Vidhyarti Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Praja Socialist Party]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[PROYOM]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukt Maharashtra Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukta Maharashtra Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukt Maharashtra Patrika]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Save Bombay Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Schedule Caste Federation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Society of Indian Record Collectors]]&lt;br&gt; <br /> [[SPARC]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Trade Union Solidarity Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ukrant]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Union Research Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Women Graduates Union of Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[YUVA]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Zoppadpatti Janata Parishad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==PLACES==<br /> [[Anna Bhau Sathe Nagar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Apollo Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Azad Maidan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baiganwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bandra Plot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhuleshwar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Blavatsky Lodge]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Castle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bori Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bazaar Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chakla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charni Road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cheeta Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chikalwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chikuwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chinch Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Church Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Asylum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Plot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalvi Building]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deodhar Hall]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deonar Dumping Ground]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Darukhana]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dharavi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dhobi Talao]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dongri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fanaswadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fasi Talao]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girangaon]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girgaum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Haji Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Haryali Village]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hay Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jaffar Baba Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jakeria Bundar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Janata Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kakadwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kala Kila]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kalbadevi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamathipura]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Maidain]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khar Golibar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khetwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khilafat House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Labour Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lakdi Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lalbaug]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lotus Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ma Hajiani Dargah]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madanpura]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahim Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Manbudrak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mandvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Masjid Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Matharpacady]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazagaon Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Memonwada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Motilal Nagar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nagpada Neighbourhood House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Town]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nul Bazar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parel]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Powder Bundar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pydhuni]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rajgriha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Racecourse]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Reay road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahitya Sahawas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sali Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shrikrishna Pant Niwas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Siddharth Vihar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sion Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sonapur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Squatters Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Talmakiwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tank Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Umarkhadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vadavali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Wadi Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Worli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==PUBLICATIONS==<br /> <br /> [[Aso]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Asmitadarsh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Atta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Blitz]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Courier]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Dost]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chabuk]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Herald]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Gazatte]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Builder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chronicle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Samachar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Darpan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Damn You]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deenbandhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Freedom First]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jam e Jamshed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian Spectator]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indu Prakash]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jam-e-Jamshed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Journal of the Indian Institute of Architects (JIIA)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Samachar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kartavya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahratta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Opinion]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ninth August]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pras Prakashan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rast Goftar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rucha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Satyakatha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shabda]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Quest]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thingy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vidroha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Voice of the People Awakening]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==BOMBAY SONGS==<br /> [[Mera Joota Hai Japani 1955]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ae Dil Hai Mushkil Jeena Yahan 1956]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cheen o Arab Hamara 1958]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Bambay Shehar Ka Bada Naam he 1959]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai Shehar Ki Saer Kara Dun 1972]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Do Deewane Shahar Mein 1977]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ek Akela Is Shahar Mein 1977]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Seene Mein Jalan, Aankhon Mein Toofaan 1978]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Hai Bombay Nagaria 1978]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai...Dekho Dekho 1984]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai Bambai Bam 1990]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Mera Bombay 2013]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==BOMBAY VILLAGES==<br /> [[Ambivali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Andheri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Asalpha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bandra]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bapnala]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhandup]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Borla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Brahman Wada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chakala]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chandivli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chembur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chuim]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deonar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghatkopar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Gundhvali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hariyali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Juhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kanjur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kirol]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kole Kalyan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kopri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahul]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Manbudruk]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mandale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mankhurd]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marol]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mogra]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mulgaon]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mulund]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nahur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nanale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parjapur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Paspoli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Powai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Saki]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tirandaz]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tungva]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Turbe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vadhavali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vikroli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vile Parle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==TIMELINE==<br /> [[Timeline]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Housing]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==GALLERY==<br /> [[Photos 1860 to 1935]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maps 1700 to 1950]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maps 1951 to 2020]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Scam Map]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[De-industrialized Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Janata Colony Photos]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==CONCEPTS==<br /> [[Cyborg Urbanization]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deep Democracy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dual City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Durable Slum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Everyday Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Frothing Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Garden City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hydraulic Citizenship]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Interstitial Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Homeless of the City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hydraulic City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jugaad Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kinetic City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Liberation Theology]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Neoliberal Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Network Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slumdog Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Civil and Political Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Incremental Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Occupancy Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Politics by Stealth]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pothole City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Splintering Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rammach]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Right to Stay Put]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tactical Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Unintended City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==STORIES==<br /> [[Golpitha]] &lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jewish Wedding in Bombay]] &lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==ECOSYSTEMS==<br /> [[Aarey Colony Metro Shed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Adivasi Land reservation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bore wells]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[City Sewer System]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Coastal Road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Creek]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dahisar River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Eastern Water Front]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Flooding in the City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Forest Land Encroachments]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ground Water]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jogeshwari Caves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kanheri Caves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lakes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahim Nature Park]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Malad Stone]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mangroves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mithi River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nalahs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Open Wells]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Private Forest]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Poisar River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ponds]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Public Gardens]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sanjay Gandhi National Park]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shivaji Statue]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Storm Water Drainage]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tanks]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Taps]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vasai-Virar Lakes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Water Mafia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == INTERPRETATIONS ==<br /> [[Justice Lentin Visits Kamraj Nagar, and What Happens Next]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City: Limits and Extensions]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Cotton Mills: Origin, Decline and Re-development]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Edge as a system: Rethinking water's edge in Goregaon PS Ward]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Partition Refugees in Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Socialist Bombay: Origin, Rise and Fall]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == Bombaywiki HowTo: ==<br /> Documentation and links on how to: <br /> * [[howto|Use this wiki]]<br /> * [[PDF help|Display PDFs]]<br /> * [[Image Help|Display Images]]<br /> * [[AVembed|Embed Audio-Video]]</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Bhaktavar_Lentin&diff=1906 2019-11-06T07:47:33Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Bhaktavar Lentin was a Judge at the Bombay High Court during the period 1975 and 1989 when he retired. He started as a practising lawyer and went to become a judge at the Sessions court and later at the High Court. During his later years as a High Court judge he had a ......<br /> <br /> <br /> On February 21, 1986 the State Government of Maharashtra appointed Shri Justice B. Lentin as a one-man Commission of<br /> Inquiry to probe into the death of 14 patients in the government run J.J.B. Hospital between 22.1.1986 and 7.2.1986 after they were administered contaminated glycerol. The inquiry revealed the existence of a corrupt and nexus between the drug firms, the Food &amp; Drugs Administration and hospital staff and the then health Minister Baliram Hiray. In the Foreword to his 289 page report Justice Lentin wrote the following:<br /> <br /> &quot;These pages describe and illustrate the ugly facets o f the human mind and human nature, projecting errors<br /> of judgment, misuse o f ministerial power and authority, apathy towards human life, corruption, nexus and quid<br /> pro quo between unscrupulous license holders, analytical laboratories, elements in the Industries department<br /> controlling the awarding of rate contracts, manufacturers, traders, merchants, suppliers, the FDA and persons<br /> holding ministerial rank&quot;.<br /> <br /> In the year 1988 a case was filed before him challenging the telecast of Tamas serial directed by Govind Nihalani based on the novel by the same name written by Bisham Sahni. It was argued that the tele-serial would lead to a law and order problem, but Js Lentin rejected the argument and cleared the telecast of the serial.<br /> <br /> In the year 1988 a case was filed before him challenging the telecast of Tamas serial directed by Govind Nihalani based on the novel by the same name written by Bisham Sahni. It was argued that the tele-serial would lead to a law and order problem, but Js Lentin rejected the argument and cleared the telecast of the serial.<br /> <br /> <br /> Lentin Commission report which was tabled after a court order in 1988 found the then state public health minister, Bhai Sawant, guilty. But without batting an eyelid, the state government recommended another probe. &quot;In retrospect, they all got away except one person who was penalised because he helped the Commission.</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Bhaktavar_Lentin&diff=1905 2019-11-05T11:20:44Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Bhaktavar Lentin was a Judge at the Bombay High Court during the period 1975 and 1989 when he retired. He started as a practising lawyer and went to become a judge at the Sessions court and later at the High Court. During his later years as a High Court judge he had a ......<br /> <br /> <br /> On February 21, 1986 the State Government of Maharashtra appointed Shri Justice B. Lentin as a one-man Commission of<br /> Inquiry to probe into the death of 14 patients in the government run J.J.B. Hospital between 22.1.1986 and 7.2.1986 after they were administered contaminated glycerol. The inquiry revealed the existence of a corrupt and nexus between the drug firms, the Food &amp; Drugs Administration and hospital staff and the then Health Minister Baliram Hiray. In his 289 page report Justice Lentin described the :<br /> <br /> &quot;the ugly facets of the human mind and human nature, projecting errors of judgement, misuse of ministerial power and authority, apathy towards human life, corruption, nexus and quid pro quo between unscrupulous laboratories, elements controlling the awarding of rate contracts, manufacturers, traders, merchants, suppliers, the FDA and persons holding ministerial rank&quot;.<br /> <br /> In the year 1988 a case was filed before him challenging the telecast of Tamas serial directed by Govind Nihalani based on the novel by the same name written by Bisham Sahni. It was argued that the tele-serial would lead to a law and order problem, but Js Lentin rejected the argument and cleared the telecast of the serial.<br /> <br /> In the year 1988 a case was filed before him challenging the telecast of Tamas serial directed by Govind Nihalani based on the novel by the same name written by Bisham Sahni. It was argued that the tele-serial would lead to a law and order problem, but Js Lentin rejected the argument and cleared the telecast of the serial.<br /> <br /> <br /> Lentin Commission report which was tabled after a court order in 1988 found the then state public health minister, Bhai Sawant, guilty. But without batting an eyelid, the state government recommended another probe. &quot;In retrospect, they all got away except one person who was penalised because he helped the Commission.</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Bhaktavar_Lentin&diff=1904 2019-11-05T11:00:26Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Bhaktavar Lentin was a Judge at the Bombay High Court during the period 1975 and 1989 when he retired. He started as a practising lawyer and went to become a judge at the Sessions court and later at the High Court. During his later years as a High Court judge he had a ......<br /> <br /> <br /> In the year 1988 a case was filed before him challenging the telecast of Tamas serial directed by Govind Nihalani based on the novel by the same name written by Bisham Sahni. It was argued that the tele-serial would lead to a law and order problem, but Js Lentin rejected the argument and cleared the telecast of the serial.<br /> <br /> In the year 1988 a case was filed before him challenging the telecast of Tamas serial directed by Govind Nihalani based on the novel by the same name written by Bisham Sahni. It was argued that the tele-serial would lead to a law and order problem, but Js Lentin rejected the argument and cleared the telecast of the serial.<br /> <br /> <br /> Lentin Commission report which was tabled after a court order in 1988 found the then state public health minister, Bhai Sawant, guilty. But without batting an eyelid, the state government recommended another probe. &quot;In retrospect, they all got away except one person who was penalised because he helped the Commission.</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Ashok_Mehta&diff=1903 2019-10-29T13:22:21Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>An important member of the freedom struggle movement and an active participant on the city politics of Bombay and a Trade Unionist. Was one of the founder members of the Indian National Trade Union Congress (Congress Party’s TU wing).<br /> In the year 1932 he was jailed along with many others at the Nashik Jail for participating in the Civil Disobedience movement. Later on founded the Socialist Party that merged with Praja Socialist Party along with Jay Prakash Narayan. He was influenced by democratic socialism. In the year 1953 he wrote an article “Compulsions of a backward economy and areas of cooperation” in the Janata weekly after which he was accused of developing soft corner for the Congress Party under Jawahar lal Nehru upon which he resigned from the post of General Secretary of the party. He was pioneer of the theory of “Political Compulsions of a backward Economy”. <br /> <br /> During the early 1940s he was very active in the trade union movement of textile, railway, engineering and post and telegraph workers in Bombay city and also a municipal corporator and one Mayor of municipal corporation. He also acted as a Trustee of the Bombay Port Trust, 1947-48 and founded, the Hind Mazdoor Sabha in the year 1949 and was its First General Secretary. <br /> Finally in the year 1964, June he joined the Congress Party. He was appointed Union Minister of Planning, January, 1966 and took over additional portfolio of the Department of Social Welfare, February, 1966 and was re-appointed as Union Minister of Planning, Petroleum &amp; Chemicals and Social Welfare, March, 1967. He was a great exponent of democratic planning in the country. <br /> <br /> During the decade of 50s he was actively involved in the [[Greater Bombay Tenants Association/Union]] along with [[G G Mehta]]. During the proceedings of the case filed during the Occupy Samudra Mahal he stood for the cause of the squatters who were evicted during the first post independence demolition drive in 1950s. He argued:<br /> <br /> &quot;The destruction of ramshackle huts at the Mahim Causeway at the direction of the Government of Bombay has robbed scores of families of a shelter. In the monsoon the destruction of huts merely adds to the misery of the people. The squatters approaced the highest authorities with the request to permit them to stay on for some months more, but the request was brushed aside. Their appeal for allotting them some vacant building was likewise ignored. The squatters are justified under these circumstances in occupying the Gwalior Palace. They have been forcibly ejected from there. May I appeal to the Maharaja of Gwalior to let some people find shelter in his vacant quarters? There is nothing unusual in people's demand for rationing of space. In Finland it has been done. If the Government will neither agree to rationing of space nor per­mit unauthorised structures to remain the tussle between them and the dis-housed squatters will continue. It would be wiser to allot the dis-housed persons a plot of land where they can through co-operative effort, construct their dwellings, may be of rammed earth. A wise Government should direct the energies of the people in constructive channels&quot;. <br /> <br /> For Further Details:<br /> <br /> Socialist Thought in Modern India by R A Prasad(1974)</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=A_R_Antulay&diff=1902 2019-10-29T07:15:16Z

<p>Nikolai: Created page with &quot;A R Antulay or popularly known as Barrister Antulay came to be the first Chief Minister of Maharashtra who had to resign over allegations of corruption when in January 1982 he...&quot;</p> <hr /> <div>A R Antulay or popularly known as Barrister Antulay came to be the first Chief Minister of Maharashtra who had to resign over allegations of corruption when in January 1982 he had to resign from the post of CM after being held guilty in the [[Cement Scam]].</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Index&diff=1901 2019-10-29T07:01:15Z

<p>Nikolai: /* PEOPLE */</p> <hr /> <div><br /> This page contains starting entries for a people's history of Bombay/ Mumbai. <br /> <br /> == PEOPLE ==<br /> <br /> <br /> [[Aabid Surti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Abu Azmi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Agri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ali Yavar Jung]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Amar Sheikh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anna Bhau Sathe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Armenian]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arun Kamble]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arun Kolatkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Aruna Asif Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arvind Adarkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ahilya Rangnekar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Angadia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anna Kurien]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[A R Antulay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[A R Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ashok Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Avantikabai Gokhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Babu Genu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bagaram Tulpule]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baghdadi Jews]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Barkhat Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Behramji Malabari]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhikaji Cama]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhaktavar Lentin]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhau Padhye]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Africans]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B B Ashaya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B C Kamble]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B G Horniman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B G Kher]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B K Boman Behram]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charles Correa]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Claude Batley]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cornelia Sorabji]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[C D Barfivalla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cyril Rebello]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dadasaheb Gaikwad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dadasaheb Rupwate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Datta Iswalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Datta Samant]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dinu Randive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[D N Gavankar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G D Ghokashe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G.D. Ambekar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Gerson di Carta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[George Fernandes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[George Wittet]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G G Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G L Reddy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[James Wales]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jayant Dalvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jayshree Khandilkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jethi Sipahimalani]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kaka Bapista]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kaka Joseph Baptista]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamal Donde]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamala Devi Chattopadaya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamathis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kisan Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Krishna Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kusum Randive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[K A Abbas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[K A Khan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khursheed Framji Nariman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madan Naik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madhu Karnik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mancherji Edalji Joshi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mani Kaul]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maniben Kara]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mangal Gadre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marwaris]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mira Savara]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mohamad Yusuf]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mohammad Umar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Morarji Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mrinal Gore]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Murlidhar Vardharajan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Narayan Meghaji Lokhande]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Naezy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[N V Modak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olga Tellis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Patrick Geddes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P D Mello]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P G Solanke]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P L Lokhande]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P K Kurne]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[PK Das]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parsi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Padmashali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pathare Prabhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhakar Kunte]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhakar Sanzgiri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhodankar Thackeray]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pramila Dandavate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pratap Singh Surji Vallabh Das]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raja Dhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rajaram Bhole]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramesh Shinde]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ram Manohar Lohia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramchandra Ankush Londhe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramachandra Bhandre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ranjit Naik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rohini Banajee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rustom Karanjia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sandeep Yeole]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahir Ludhianvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sambhaji Bhagat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Satyendar More]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Saadat Hasan Manto]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S D Mohite]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S T Gaikwad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S Y Kolhatkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shankarrao Kharat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shailesh Gandhi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sheikh Misri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shewale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S G Bharve]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S K Patil]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Somvanshi Kshatriya Pathare]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sorabji Shapoorji Bengali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sujata Gothoskar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sukhdev S]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sultan Bahadur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Suresh Dhotre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Syed Abdullah Brelvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Syed Hussain]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S S Tinaikar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tarabai Navalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tara Reddy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thakkar Bapa]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Usha Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[V B Karnik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vidhyadhar Date]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vilas Ghogre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vishwas Patil]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Walter Kaufman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yusuf Mehrauly]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == LAND &amp; PROPERTY ==<br /> [[Aungier's Convention]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Land Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay and Trombay Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Backbay Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Backbay Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bharni]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cadastral Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Censused Slum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Land and Mill Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[CTS Number]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[DCR 58]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dickinson Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dredgers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Elphistone Land and Press Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fazandari]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Frere Land and Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Foras]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[FSI]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Inami Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khoti system]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurleet Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Land Companies]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Laughton Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Law of Adverse Possession]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Leave and License]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazgaon Land and Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mody Bay Reclamation Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Lands]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Newland Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pagdi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Photopass]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Quit and Ground Rent Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ratepayers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rentpayers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ryotwari System]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rent Control]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salt Batty Lands]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salt Pans]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sanad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tate's Salsette Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[TDR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tenancy at Will]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tillers Day]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Town Planning Schemes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Toka]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Umarkhadi Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[United Victoria and Colaba Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Urban Land Ceiling Act]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vacant Land Tenancy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[7/12 Extract]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==EVENTS==<br /> [[Bombay During Emergency]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City Limits Extension]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Docks Explosion (1944)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dog Riots]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahad Satyagraha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Namantar Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Occupy Samudra Mahal]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Police Strike (1982)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Royal India Navy Mutiny]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slum Census 1976]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Wahhabi Phobia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == THINGS ==<br /> <br /> [[Afzalpurkar Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Apollo Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhasme Report]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baraphakhadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baronet]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bharat Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Bank Commission]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Explorer]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Green]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Hills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Opium Trade and Traders]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Plan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Slaves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Time]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bulldozer]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Causeway]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cement Scam]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cessed Buildings]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charles Correa Study Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chhabildas Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[China/Standard Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Clearing House poets ]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Congress Radio]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Clearing House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Controller of Slums]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Sahitya Sammelan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dawn Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[DCR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deindustrialised Plots]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Demolition Man]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dock Workers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dushkal Wadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Elphinstone Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Foreshore Society Case]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghumasta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghaothan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Greater Bombay Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[The Hack Writers’ Cooperative]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Halalkhore Tax]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hindoostan Spinning and Weaving Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[India United Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jobber]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jupiter Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kachra Gaadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kalam]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamala Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kelkar Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khada Parsi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kohinoor Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khatau Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Koliwada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kolis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kunbi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla/Swadeshi Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla Stone]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Labour Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lallubhai Compound TDR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Malwa Opium]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marmik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Matulya Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazgaon Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Families]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Strikes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Modi Bay Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Modern Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mooram]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Morarjee Goculdas Mill]]&lt;br&gt; <br /> [[Mumbai Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Boroughs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mushaira]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[New Great Eastern Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[New Islam Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olga Tellis Case]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pathare Prabhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Patra Chawl]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Phoenix Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Piramal Spinning and Weaving Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Post-war Development Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raghuvanshi Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raja Dhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salsette]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sathottari Poets]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Share Mania]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shree Ram Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Site and Services]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slum Rehabilitation Authority]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tboo Line]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thingy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Toliwalas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tulsi Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Trombay Island]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Village Panchayat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Water Service Reservoirs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[White Gold]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Zaveli Shed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==ORGANIZATIONS==<br /> <br /> [[Avahan Natya Manch]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Avaaz e Niswan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anthropological Society of Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bolshevik Lenin’s Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Art Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City Improvement Trust]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chamber Music Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Mill Hands Association ]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Corporation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay East Indians Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Development Department]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Dock Workers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Gas Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Geographical Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Labour Cooperative Bank]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Millowners Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Kamghar Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Kamgar Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Natural History Organisation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Observatory]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Photography Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Pradesh Congress Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Progressive Artists Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Presidency Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Ratepayers Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Sanitary Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Textile Labour Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Union of Journalists]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Youth League]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Sahitya Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Depressed Class Mission Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pragathi Sahitya Sangha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Siddharth Sahitya Sang]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Panthers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Muslim Surakhsha Maha Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[FAOW: Forum Against Oppression of Women]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girni Kamgar Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Greater Bombay Tenants Association/Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hind Mazdoor Panchayat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Independent Labour Party]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian Committee for Cultural Freedom]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian People's Theatre Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Hitwardhak Sabha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lal Bawta Kalapathak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lal Nishan Paksh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maharashtra Ekikaran Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maharashtra Rajya Police Karamchari Sanghatana]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maritime Union of India]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Mazdoor Sabha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Hawkers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Workers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nagari Nivara Parishad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Share and Stockbrokers Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nivara Hakk Sangharsh Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Peoples Education Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pragatik Vidhyarti Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Praja Socialist Party]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[PROYOM]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukt Maharashtra Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukta Maharashtra Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukt Maharashtra Patrika]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Save Bombay Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Schedule Caste Federation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Society of Indian Record Collectors]]&lt;br&gt; <br /> [[SPARC]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Trade Union Solidarity Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ukrant]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Union Research Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Women Graduates Union of Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[YUVA]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Zoppadpatti Janata Parishad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==PLACES==<br /> [[Anna Bhau Sathe Nagar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Apollo Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Azad Maidan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baiganwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bandra Plot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhuleshwar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Blavatsky Lodge]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Castle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bori Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bazaar Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chakla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charni Road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cheeta Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chikalwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chikuwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chinch Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Church Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Asylum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Plot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalvi Building]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deodhar Hall]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deonar Dumping Ground]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Darukhana]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dharavi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dhobi Talao]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dongri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fanaswadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fasi Talao]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girangaon]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girgaum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Haji Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Haryali Village]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hay Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jaffar Baba Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jakeria Bundar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Janata Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kakadwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kala Kila]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kalbadevi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamathipura]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Maidain]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khar Golibar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khetwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khilafat House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Labour Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lakdi Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lalbaug]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lotus Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ma Hajiani Dargah]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madanpura]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahim Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Manbudrak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mandvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Masjid Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Matharpacady]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazagaon Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Memonwada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Motilal Nagar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nagpada Neighbourhood House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Town]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nul Bazar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parel]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Powder Bundar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pydhuni]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rajgriha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Racecourse]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Reay road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahitya Sahawas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sali Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shrikrishna Pant Niwas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Siddharth Vihar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sion Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sonapur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Squatters Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Talmakiwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tank Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Umarkhadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vadavali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Wadi Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Worli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==PUBLICATIONS==<br /> <br /> [[Aso]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Asmitadarsh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Atta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Blitz]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Courier]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Dost]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chabuk]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Herald]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Gazatte]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Builder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chronicle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Samachar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Darpan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Damn You]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deenbandhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Freedom First]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jam e Jamshed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian Spectator]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indu Prakash]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jam-e-Jamshed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Journal of the Indian Institute of Architects (JIIA)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Samachar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kartavya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahratta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Opinion]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ninth August]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pras Prakashan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rast Goftar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rucha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Satyakatha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shabda]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Quest]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thingy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vidroha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Voice of the People Awakening]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==BOMBAY SONGS==<br /> [[Mera Joota Hai Japani 1955]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ae Dil Hai Mushkil Jeena Yahan 1956]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cheen o Arab Hamara 1958]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Bambay Shehar Ka Bada Naam he 1959]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai Shehar Ki Saer Kara Dun 1972]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Do Deewane Shahar Mein 1977]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ek Akela Is Shahar Mein 1977]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Seene Mein Jalan, Aankhon Mein Toofaan 1978]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Hai Bombay Nagaria 1978]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai...Dekho Dekho 1984]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai Bambai Bam 1990]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Mera Bombay 2013]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==BOMBAY VILLAGES==<br /> [[Ambivali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Andheri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Asalpha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bandra]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bapnala]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhandup]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Borla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Brahman Wada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chakala]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chandivli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chembur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chuim]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deonar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghatkopar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Gundhvali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hariyali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Juhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kanjur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kirol]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kole Kalyan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kopri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahul]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Manbudruk]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mandale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mankhurd]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marol]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mogra]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mulgaon]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mulund]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nahur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nanale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parjapur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Paspoli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Powai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Saki]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tirandaz]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tungva]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Turbe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vadhavali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vikroli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vile Parle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==TIMELINE==<br /> [[Timeline]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Housing]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==GALLERY==<br /> [[Photos 1860 to 1935]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maps 1700 to 1950]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maps 1951 to 2020]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Scam Map]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[De-industrialized Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Janata Colony Photos]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==CONCEPTS==<br /> [[Cyborg Urbanization]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deep Democracy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dual City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Durable Slum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Everyday Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Frothing Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Garden City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hydraulic Citizenship]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Interstitial Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Homeless of the City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hydraulic City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jugaad Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kinetic City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Liberation Theology]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Neoliberal Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Network Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slumdog Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Civil and Political Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Incremental Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Occupancy Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Politics by Stealth]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pothole City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Splintering Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rammach]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Right to Stay Put]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tactical Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Unintended City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==STORIES==<br /> [[Golpitha]] &lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jewish Wedding in Bombay]] &lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==ECOSYSTEMS==<br /> [[Aarey Colony Metro Shed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Adivasi Land reservation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bore wells]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[City Sewer System]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Coastal Road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Creek]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dahisar River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Eastern Water Front]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Flooding in the City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Forest Land Encroachments]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ground Water]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jogeshwari Caves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kanheri Caves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lakes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahim Nature Park]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Malad Stone]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mangroves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mithi River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nalahs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Open Wells]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Private Forest]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Poisar River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ponds]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Public Gardens]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sanjay Gandhi National Park]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shivaji Statue]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Storm Water Drainage]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tanks]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Taps]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vasai-Virar Lakes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Water Mafia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == INTERPRETATIONS ==<br /> [[Justice Lentin Visits Kamraj Nagar, and What Happens Next]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City: Limits and Extensions]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Cotton Mills: Origin, Decline and Re-development]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Edge as a system: Rethinking water's edge in Goregaon PS Ward]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Partition Refugees in Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Socialist Bombay: Origin, Rise and Fall]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == Bombaywiki HowTo: ==<br /> Documentation and links on how to: <br /> * [[howto|Use this wiki]]<br /> * [[PDF help|Display PDFs]]<br /> * [[Image Help|Display Images]]<br /> * [[AVembed|Embed Audio-Video]]</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Ashok_Mehta&diff=1900 2019-10-19T12:13:44Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>An important member of the freedom struggle movement and an active participant on the city politics of Bombay and a Trade Unionist. Was one of the founder members of the Indian National Trade Union Congress (Congress Party’s TU wing).<br /> In the year 1932 he was jailed along with many others at the Nashik Jail for participating in the Civil Disobedience movement. Later on founded the Socialist Party that merged with Praja Socialist Party along with Jay Prakash Narayan. He was influenced by democratic socialism. In the year 1953 he wrote an article “Compulsions of a backward economy and areas of cooperation” in the Janata weekly after which he was accused of developing soft corner for the Congress Party under Jawahar lal Nehru upon which he resigned from the post of General Secretary of the party. He was pioneer of the theory of “Political Compulsions of a backward Economy”. <br /> <br /> During the early 1940s he was very active in the trade union movement of textile, railway, engineering and post and telegraph workers in Bombay city and also a municipal corporator and one Mayor of municipal corporation. He also acted as a Trustee of the Bombay Port Trust, 1947-48 and founded, the Hind Mazdoor Sabha in the year 1949 and was its First General Secretary. <br /> Finally in the year 1964, June he joined the Congress Party. He was appointed Union Minister of Planning, January, 1966 and took over additional portfolio of the Department of Social Welfare, February, 1966 and was re-appointed as Union Minister of Planning, Petroleum &amp; Chemicals and Social Welfare, March, 1967. He was a great exponent of democratic planning in the country. <br /> <br /> During the decade of 50s he was actively involved in the [[Greater Bombay Tenants Association/Union]] along with [[G G Mehta]]. During the proceedings of the case filed during the [[Occupy Samudra Mahal]] he stood for the cause of the squatters who were evicted during the first post independence demolition drive in 1950s. He argued:<br /> <br /> &quot;The destruction of ramshackle huts at the Mahim Causeway at the direction of the Government of Bombay has robbed scores of families of a shelter. In the monsoon the destruction of huts merely adds to the misery of the people. The squatters approaced the highest authorities with the request to permit them to stay on for some months more, but the request was brushed aside. Their appeal for allotting them some vacant building was likewise ignored. The squatters are justified under these circumstances in occupying the Gwalior Palace. They have been forcibly ejected from there. May I appeal to the Maharaja of Gwalior to let some people find shelter in his vacant quarters? There is nothing unusual in people's demand for rationing of space. In Finland it has been done. If the Government will neither agree to rationing of space nor per­mit unauthorised structures to remain the tussle between them and the dis-housed squatters will continue. It would be wiser to allot the dis-housed persons a plot of land where they can through co-operative effort, construct their dwellings, may be of rammed earth. A wise Government should direct the energies of the people in constructive channels&quot;. <br /> <br /> For Further Details:<br /> <br /> Socialist Thought in Modern India by R A Prasad(1974)</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1899 2019-10-16T12:04:35Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> One such song was ''Jinhe Naaz He Hind Par'' for the Guru Dutt's film ''Pyaasa''. The song was a sort of an anti-anthem as it questioned the rulers and symbolised the disillusionment with the Nehruvian idealism.<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1904 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy. Below are the lyrics of the three songs, chin-o-arab by Sahir and Iqbal's Taraana-e-Hind’ and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’.<br /> <br /> '''Chin-o-arab hamaara hindostaan hamaara'''<br /> <br /> Chin-o-arab hamaara hindostaan hamaara<br /> rehneko ghar nahin hai, saara jahaan hamaara<br /> <br /> ''China and Arabia may be ours,and Hindustan too''<br /> ''we have no home to go to, all the world belongs to us''<br /> <br /> kholi bhi chhin gayi hai benchen bhi chhin gayi hai<br /> sarkon pe ghoomta hai ab kaarvaan hamaara <br /> <br /> ''Evicted from our hovels, not even benches for rest''<br /> ''our weary caravan now roams, this city’s streets, forlorn''<br /> <br /> jeben hai apni khaali mite tawar mein gaali<br /> voh santari hamaara voh paasbaan hamaara<br /> <br /> ''Our pockets are empty, why else would we be abused''<br /> ''by our very own sentries by our very own sentinels''<br /> <br /> jitni bhi buildingen thi sethon ne baatli hai<br /> footpaath bambai ke, hai aashiyaan hamaara<br /> <br /> ''All the buildings in this city are usurped by the wealthy''<br /> ''Only Bombay’s foot-paths remain our true homes''<br /> <br /> sone ko hum kalandar aate hai bori bandar<br /> har ik kuli yahaan ka hai raazdaan hamaara<br /> <br /> ''Wayward ascetics, we come to Bori Bunder to rest''<br /> ''every coolie here is our confidant''<br /> <br /> taalim hai adhuri milti nahin majoori<br /> ma'lum kya kisi ko dard-e-nihaan hamaara<br /> <br /> ''Our schooling was left undone, we cannot find a decent wage''<br /> ''Who can really comprehend the grief, deep in our heart''<br /> <br /> patla hai haal apna lekin lahu hai gaada<br /> faulaad se banaa hai har naujawaan hamaara<br /> <br /> ''We may be ill and listless, still, our blood runs thick''<br /> ''Every youth in our country is forged out of steel''<br /> <br /> mil-jul ke is watan ko aisa sajaaenge hum<br /> ghairat se mu sakegaa saara jahaan hamaara<br /> <br /> ''Together shall we fashion a homeland to marvel''<br /> ''the world will regard us with jaws dropped in awe''<br /> <br /> Chin-o-arab hamaara hindostaan hamaara<br /> rehneko ghar nahin hai, saara jahaan hamaara<br /> <br /> ''China and Arabia may be ours,and Hindustan too''<br /> ''we have no home to go to, all the world belongs to us''<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Hindi The Indian Anthem, 1904'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The best land in the world is our India,''<br /> ''We are its nightingales; this is our garden''<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland,''<br /> ''Understand that we are also where our heart is''<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky,''<br /> ''It is our sentry; it is our watchman''<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In its lap play thousands of streams,''<br /> ''And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise''<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?''<br /> ''Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?''<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other,''<br /> ''We are Indians, our homeland is our India''<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world''<br /> ''But our fame and banner still remain''<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> ''It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,''<br /> ''Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy''<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret,''<br /> ''Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?''<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Milli The Anthem Of The Islamic Community, 1910'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''China and Arabia are ours, India is ours,''<br /> ''We are Muslims, the whole world is ours''<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts,''<br /> ''It is not easy to erase our name and sign''<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God,''<br /> ''We are its keepers, it is our keeper''<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity,''<br /> ''The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community''<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded,''<br /> ''Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone''<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!,''<br /> ''A hundred times you have tested us''<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,''<br /> ''When our nest was in your branches?''<br /> <br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us,''<br /> ''Your river still relates our story''<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour,''<br /> ''Our blood still courses through your veins''<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community,''<br /> ''From this name comes the peace of our soul''<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan,''<br /> ''Once more our caravan measures the road''</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1898 2019-10-16T11:54:10Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> One such song was ''Jinhe Naaz He Hind Par'' for the Guru Dutt's film ''Pyaasa''. The song was a sort of an anti-anthem as it questioned the rulers and symbolised the disillusionment with the Nehruvian idealism.<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1904 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy. Below are the lyrics of the three songs, chin-o-arab by Sahir and Iqbal's Taraana-e-Hind’ and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’.<br /> <br /> '''Chin-o-arab hamaara hindostaan hamaara'''<br /> <br /> Chin-o-arab hamaara hindostaan hamaara<br /> rehneko ghar nahin hai, saara jahaan hamaara<br /> <br /> ''China and Arabia may be ours,and Hindustan too''<br /> ''we have no home to go to, all the world belongs to us''<br /> <br /> kholi bhi chhin gayi hai benchen bhi chhin gayi hai<br /> sarkon pe ghoomta hai ab kaarvaan hamaara <br /> <br /> ''Evicted from our hovels, not even benches for rest''<br /> ''our weary caravan now roams, this city’s streets, forlorn''<br /> <br /> sone ko hum kalandar<br /> aate hai bori bandar<br /> har ik kuli yahaan ka<br /> hai raazdaan hamaara<br /> <br /> jitni bhi buildingen thi<br /> sethon ne baatli hai<br /> footpaath bambai ke, hai aashiyaan hamaara<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> jeben hai apni khaali<br /> mite tawar mein gaali<br /> voh santari hamaara <br /> voh paasbaan hamaara<br /> <br /> taalim hai adhuri<br /> milti nahin majoori<br /> ma'lum kya kisi ko<br /> dard-e-nihaan hamaara<br /> <br /> patla hai haal apna<br /> lekin lahu hai gaada<br /> faulaad se banaa hai<br /> har naujawaan hamaara<br /> <br /> mil-jul ke is watan ko<br /> aisa sajaaenge hum<br /> ghairat se mu sakegaa<br /> ...saara jahaan hamaara<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Hindi The Indian Anthem, 1904'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The best land in the world is our India,''<br /> ''We are its nightingales; this is our garden''<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland,''<br /> ''Understand that we are also where our heart is''<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky,''<br /> ''It is our sentry; it is our watchman''<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In its lap play thousands of streams,''<br /> ''And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise''<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?''<br /> ''Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?''<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other,''<br /> ''We are Indians, our homeland is our India''<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world''<br /> ''But our fame and banner still remain''<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> ''It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,''<br /> ''Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy''<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret,''<br /> ''Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?''<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Milli The Anthem Of The Islamic Community, 1910'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''China and Arabia are ours, India is ours,''<br /> ''We are Muslims, the whole world is ours''<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts,''<br /> ''It is not easy to erase our name and sign''<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God,''<br /> ''We are its keepers, it is our keeper''<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity,''<br /> ''The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community''<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded,''<br /> ''Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone''<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!,''<br /> ''A hundred times you have tested us''<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,''<br /> ''When our nest was in your branches?''<br /> <br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us,''<br /> ''Your river still relates our story''<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour,''<br /> ''Our blood still courses through your veins''<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community,''<br /> ''From this name comes the peace of our soul''<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan,''<br /> ''Once more our caravan measures the road''</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1897 2019-10-16T11:36:29Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> One such song was ''Jinhe Naaz He Hind Par'' for the Guru Dutt's film ''Pyaasa''. The song was a sort of an anti-anthem as it questioned the rulers and symbolised the disillusionment with the Nehruvian idealism.<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1904 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy. Below are the lyrics of the three songs, chin-o-arab by Sahir and Iqbal's Taraana-e-Hind’ and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’.<br /> <br /> '''Chin-o-arab hamaara hindostaan hamaara'''<br /> <br /> Chin-o-arab hamaara hindostaan hamaara<br /> rehneko ghar nahin hai, saara jahaan hamaara<br /> <br /> ''China and Arabia may be ours,and Hindustan too''<br /> ''we have no home to go to, all the world belongs to us''<br /> <br /> sone ko hum kalandar<br /> aate hai bori bandar<br /> har ik kuli yahaan ka<br /> hai raazdaan hamaara<br /> <br /> jitni bhi buildingen thi<br /> sethon ne baatli hai<br /> footpaath bambai ke, hai aashiyaan hamaara<br /> <br /> kholi bhi chhin gayi hai<br /> benchen bhi chhin gayi hai<br /> sarkon pe ghoomta hai<br /> ab kaarvaan hamaara <br /> <br /> jeben hai apni khaali<br /> mite tawar mein gaali<br /> voh santari hamaara <br /> voh paasbaan hamaara<br /> <br /> taalim hai adhuri<br /> milti nahin majoori<br /> ma'lum kya kisi ko<br /> dard-e-nihaan hamaara<br /> <br /> patla hai haal apna<br /> lekin lahu hai gaada<br /> faulaad se banaa hai<br /> har naujawaan hamaara<br /> <br /> mil-jul ke is watan ko<br /> aisa sajaaenge hum<br /> ghairat se mu sakegaa<br /> ...saara jahaan hamaara<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Hindi The Indian Anthem, 1904'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The best land in the world is our India,''<br /> ''We are its nightingales; this is our garden''<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland,''<br /> ''Understand that we are also where our heart is''<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky,''<br /> ''It is our sentry; it is our watchman''<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In its lap play thousands of streams,''<br /> ''And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise''<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?''<br /> ''Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?''<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other,''<br /> ''We are Indians, our homeland is our India''<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world''<br /> ''But our fame and banner still remain''<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> ''It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,''<br /> ''Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy''<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret,''<br /> ''Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?''<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Milli The Anthem Of The Islamic Community, 1910'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''China and Arabia are ours, India is ours,''<br /> ''We are Muslims, the whole world is ours''<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts,''<br /> ''It is not easy to erase our name and sign''<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God,''<br /> ''We are its keepers, it is our keeper''<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity,''<br /> ''The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community''<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded,''<br /> ''Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone''<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!,''<br /> ''A hundred times you have tested us''<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,''<br /> ''When our nest was in your branches?''<br /> <br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us,''<br /> ''Your river still relates our story''<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour,''<br /> ''Our blood still courses through your veins''<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community,''<br /> ''From this name comes the peace of our soul''<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan,''<br /> ''Once more our caravan measures the road''</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1896 2019-10-16T11:35:37Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> One such song was ''Jinhe Naaz He Hind Par'' for the Guru Dutt's film ''Pyaasa''. The song was a sort of an anti-anthem as it questioned the rulers and symbolised the disillusionment with the Nehruvian idealism.<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1904 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy. Below are the lyrics of the three songs, chin-o-arab by Sahir and Iqbal's Taraana-e-Hind’ and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’.<br /> <br /> '''Chin-o-arab hamaara hindostaan hamaara'''<br /> <br /> Chin-o-arab hamaara hindostaan hamaara<br /> rehneko ghar nahin hai, saara jahaan hamaara<br /> ''China and Arabia may be ours,and Hindustan too''<br /> ''we have no home to go to, all the world belongs to us''<br /> <br /> sone ko hum kalandar<br /> aate hai bori bandar<br /> har ik kuli yahaan ka<br /> hai raazdaan hamaara<br /> <br /> jitni bhi buildingen thi<br /> sethon ne baatli hai<br /> footpaath bambai ke, hai aashiyaan hamaara<br /> <br /> kholi bhi chhin gayi hai<br /> benchen bhi chhin gayi hai<br /> sarkon pe ghoomta hai<br /> ab kaarvaan hamaara <br /> <br /> jeben hai apni khaali<br /> mite tawar mein gaali<br /> voh santari hamaara <br /> voh paasbaan hamaara<br /> <br /> taalim hai adhuri<br /> milti nahin majoori<br /> ma'lum kya kisi ko<br /> dard-e-nihaan hamaara<br /> <br /> patla hai haal apna<br /> lekin lahu hai gaada<br /> faulaad se banaa hai<br /> har naujawaan hamaara<br /> <br /> mil-jul ke is watan ko<br /> aisa sajaaenge hum<br /> ghairat se mu sakegaa<br /> ...saara jahaan hamaara<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Hindi The Indian Anthem, 1904'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The best land in the world is our India,''<br /> ''We are its nightingales; this is our garden''<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland,''<br /> ''Understand that we are also where our heart is''<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky,''<br /> ''It is our sentry; it is our watchman''<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In its lap play thousands of streams,''<br /> ''And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise''<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?''<br /> ''Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?''<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other,''<br /> ''We are Indians, our homeland is our India''<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world''<br /> ''But our fame and banner still remain''<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> ''It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,''<br /> ''Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy''<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret,''<br /> ''Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?''<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Milli The Anthem Of The Islamic Community, 1910'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''China and Arabia are ours, India is ours,''<br /> ''We are Muslims, the whole world is ours''<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts,''<br /> ''It is not easy to erase our name and sign''<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God,''<br /> ''We are its keepers, it is our keeper''<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity,''<br /> ''The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community''<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded,''<br /> ''Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone''<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!,''<br /> ''A hundred times you have tested us''<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,''<br /> ''When our nest was in your branches?''<br /> <br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us,''<br /> ''Your river still relates our story''<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour,''<br /> ''Our blood still courses through your veins''<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community,''<br /> ''From this name comes the peace of our soul''<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan,''<br /> ''Once more our caravan measures the road''</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1895 2019-10-16T11:34:36Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> One such song was ''Jinhe Naaz He Hind Par'' for the Guru Dutt's film ''Pyaasa''. The song was a sort of an anti-anthem as it questioned the rulers and symbolised the disillusionment with the Nehruvian idealism.<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1904 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy. Below are the lyrics of the three songs, chin-o-arab by Sahir and Iqbal's Taraana-e-Hind’ and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ <br /> <br /> Chin-o-arab hamaara hindostaan hamaara<br /> rehneko ghar nahin hai, saara jahaan hamaara<br /> ''China and Arabia may be ours,and Hindustan too''<br /> ''we have no home to go to, all the world belongs to us''<br /> <br /> sone ko hum kalandar<br /> aate hai bori bandar<br /> har ik kuli yahaan ka<br /> hai raazdaan hamaara<br /> <br /> jitni bhi buildingen thi<br /> sethon ne baatli hai<br /> footpaath bambai ke, hai aashiyaan hamaara<br /> <br /> kholi bhi chhin gayi hai<br /> benchen bhi chhin gayi hai<br /> sarkon pe ghoomta hai<br /> ab kaarvaan hamaara <br /> <br /> jeben hai apni khaali<br /> mite tawar mein gaali<br /> voh santari hamaara <br /> voh paasbaan hamaara<br /> <br /> taalim hai adhuri<br /> milti nahin majoori<br /> ma'lum kya kisi ko<br /> dard-e-nihaan hamaara<br /> <br /> patla hai haal apna<br /> lekin lahu hai gaada<br /> faulaad se banaa hai<br /> har naujawaan hamaara<br /> <br /> mil-jul ke is watan ko<br /> aisa sajaaenge hum<br /> ghairat se mu sakegaa<br /> ...saara jahaan hamaara<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Hindi The Indian Anthem, 1904'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The best land in the world is our India,''<br /> ''We are its nightingales; this is our garden''<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland,''<br /> ''Understand that we are also where our heart is''<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky,''<br /> ''It is our sentry; it is our watchman''<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In its lap play thousands of streams,''<br /> ''And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise''<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?''<br /> ''Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?''<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other,''<br /> ''We are Indians, our homeland is our India''<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world''<br /> ''But our fame and banner still remain''<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> ''It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,''<br /> ''Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy''<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret,''<br /> ''Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?''<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Milli The Anthem Of The Islamic Community, 1910'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''China and Arabia are ours, India is ours,''<br /> ''We are Muslims, the whole world is ours''<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts,''<br /> ''It is not easy to erase our name and sign''<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God,''<br /> ''We are its keepers, it is our keeper''<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity,''<br /> ''The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community''<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded,''<br /> ''Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone''<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!,''<br /> ''A hundred times you have tested us''<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,''<br /> ''When our nest was in your branches?''<br /> <br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us,''<br /> ''Your river still relates our story''<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour,''<br /> ''Our blood still courses through your veins''<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community,''<br /> ''From this name comes the peace of our soul''<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan,''<br /> ''Once more our caravan measures the road''</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1894 2019-10-16T10:33:52Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> One such song was ''Jinhe Naaz He Hind Par'' for the Guru Dutt's film ''Pyaasa''. The song was a sort of an anti-anthem as it questioned the rulers and symbolised the disillusionment with the Nehruvian idealism.<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1904 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy. Below are the lyrics of the three songs, chin-o-arab by Sahir and Iqbal's Taraana-e-Hind’ and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ <br /> <br /> Chin-o-arab hamaara<br /> hindostaan hamaara<br /> rehneko ghar nahin hai, saara jahaan hamaara<br /> <br /> sone ko hum kalandar<br /> aate hai bori bandar<br /> har ik kuli yahaan ka<br /> hai raazdaan hamaara<br /> <br /> jitni bhi buildingen thi<br /> sethon ne baatli hai<br /> footpaath bambai ke, hai aashiyaan hamaara<br /> <br /> kholi bhi chhin gayi hai<br /> benchen bhi chhin gayi hai<br /> sarkon pe ghoomta hai<br /> ab kaarvaan hamaara <br /> <br /> jeben hai apni khaali<br /> mite tawar mein gaali<br /> voh santari hamaara <br /> voh paasbaan hamaara<br /> <br /> taalim hai adhuri<br /> milti nahin majoori<br /> ma'lum kya kisi ko<br /> dard-e-nihaan hamaara<br /> <br /> patla hai haal apna<br /> lekin lahu hai gaada<br /> faulaad se banaa hai<br /> har naujawaan hamaara<br /> <br /> mil-jul ke is watan ko<br /> aisa sajaaenge hum<br /> ghairat se mu sakegaa<br /> ...saara jahaan hamaara<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Hindi The Indian Anthem, 1904'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The best land in the world is our India,''<br /> ''We are its nightingales; this is our garden''<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland,''<br /> ''Understand that we are also where our heart is''<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky,''<br /> ''It is our sentry; it is our watchman''<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In its lap play thousands of streams,''<br /> ''And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise''<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?''<br /> ''Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?''<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other,''<br /> ''We are Indians, our homeland is our India''<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world''<br /> ''But our fame and banner still remain''<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> ''It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,''<br /> ''Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy''<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret,''<br /> ''Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?''<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Milli The Anthem Of The Islamic Community, 1910'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''China and Arabia are ours, India is ours,''<br /> ''We are Muslims, the whole world is ours''<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts,''<br /> ''It is not easy to erase our name and sign''<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God,''<br /> ''We are its keepers, it is our keeper''<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity,''<br /> ''The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community''<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded,''<br /> ''Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone''<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!,''<br /> ''A hundred times you have tested us''<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,''<br /> ''When our nest was in your branches?''<br /> <br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us,''<br /> ''Your river still relates our story''<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour,''<br /> ''Our blood still courses through your veins''<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community,''<br /> ''From this name comes the peace of our soul''<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan,''<br /> ''Once more our caravan measures the road''</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1893 2019-10-16T10:31:55Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> One such song was ''Jinhe Naaz He Hind Par'' for the Guru Dutt's film ''Pyaasa''. The song was a sort of an anti-anthem as it questioned the rulers and symbolised the disillusionment with the Nehruvian idealism.<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1904 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy.<br /> <br /> Chin-o-arab hamaara<br /> hindostaan hamaara<br /> rehneko ghar nahin hai, saara jahaan hamaara<br /> <br /> sone ko hum kalandar<br /> aate hai bori bandar<br /> har ik kuli yahaan ka<br /> hai raazdaan hamaara<br /> <br /> jitni bhi buildingen thi<br /> sethon ne baatli hai<br /> footpaath bambai ke, hai aashiyaan hamaara<br /> <br /> kholi bhi chhin gayi hai<br /> benchen bhi chhin gayi hai<br /> sarkon pe ghoomta hai<br /> ab kaarvaan hamaara <br /> <br /> jeben hai apni khaali<br /> mite tawar mein gaali<br /> voh santari hamaara <br /> voh paasbaan hamaara<br /> <br /> taalim hai adhuri<br /> milti nahin majoori<br /> ma'lum kya kisi ko<br /> dard-e-nihaan hamaara<br /> <br /> patla hai haal apna<br /> lekin lahu hai gaada<br /> faulaad se banaa hai<br /> har naujawaan hamaara<br /> <br /> mil-jul ke is watan ko<br /> aisa sajaaenge hum<br /> ghairat se mu sakegaa<br /> ...saara jahaan hamaara<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Hindi The Indian Anthem, 1904'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The best land in the world is our India,''<br /> ''We are its nightingales; this is our garden''<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland,''<br /> ''Understand that we are also where our heart is''<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky,''<br /> ''It is our sentry; it is our watchman''<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In its lap play thousands of streams,''<br /> ''And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise''<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?''<br /> ''Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?''<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other,''<br /> ''We are Indians, our homeland is our India''<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world''<br /> ''But our fame and banner still remain''<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> ''It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,''<br /> ''Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy''<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret,''<br /> ''Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?''<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Milli The Anthem Of The Islamic Community, 1910'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''China and Arabia are ours, India is ours,''<br /> ''We are Muslims, the whole world is ours''<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts,''<br /> ''It is not easy to erase our name and sign''<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God,''<br /> ''We are its keepers, it is our keeper''<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity,''<br /> ''The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community''<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded,''<br /> ''Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone''<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!,''<br /> ''A hundred times you have tested us''<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,''<br /> ''When our nest was in your branches?''<br /> <br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us,''<br /> ''Your river still relates our story''<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour,''<br /> ''Our blood still courses through your veins''<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community,''<br /> ''From this name comes the peace of our soul''<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan,''<br /> ''Once more our caravan measures the road''</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Bombay_City_Limits_Extension&diff=1891 2019-10-15T11:51:52Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Before 1950 the geographical limits of Bombay city and administrative limits of Bombay Municipal Corporation were uptill Mahim and Sion. In the year 1945 a Bombay City and Suburbs Post-War Development Committee was appointed that submitted its report in the year 1946 and one of the many recommendations was to extend the city limits upto Majas (Jogeshwari) on the western side and uptill Mankhurd in the east. <br /> Finally, on 15th April 1950 the city limits were extended although there was an opposition to the same as the hitherto existing Municipalities, Village Panchayats, Municipal Boroughs and Notified Area Committees were dismissed and superseded by BMC. The limits extension was opposed by the local residents and a dissent note to the Committee was submitted by C D Barfival who was President of the Local Board Authority.<br /> Post the World War 2 a committee was appointed to look into the demand of greater Bombay that would include the sub urbs under the limits of the Bombay city as it was felt that the saturation point had be reached and there could be no more development within the city areas. <br /> <br /> [[File:1946 Barfivala Dissent Note to Limits Extension.pdf|page=1|500px]]&lt;br&gt;</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Bombay_City_Limits_Extension&diff=1890 2019-10-15T11:48:22Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Before 1950 the geographical limits of Bombay city and administrative limits of Bombay Municipal Corporation were uptill Mahim and Sion. In the year 1945 a Bombay City and Suburbs Post-War Development Committee was appointed that submitted its report in the year 1946 and one of the many recommendations was to extend the city limits upto Majas (Jogeshwari) on the western side and uptill Mankhurd in the east. <br /> Finally, on 15th April 1950 the city limits were extended although there was an opposition to the same as the hitherto existing Municipalities, Village Panchayats, Municipal Boroughs and Notified Area Committees were dismissed and superseded by BMC. The limits extension by the local residents and a dissent note to the Committee was submitted by C D Barfival who was President of the Local Board Authority.<br /> <br /> [[File:1946 Barfivala Dissent Note to Limits Extension.pdf|page=1|500px]]&lt;br&gt;</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Naezy&diff=1889 2019-10-14T08:46:32Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Naezy is a rapper originally from Kurla West, Bombay. His first musical collaboration was with NCube from Dharavi, together they were called the Schizophrenics. <br /> <br /> <br /> Paydaaish hui hai 1993 me meri&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Born in 1993&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Hui parvarish meri chaali me&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Brought up in a chawl&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Rambacchan chawl, chawl number paanch&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Kholi no 24, Bombay 70&lt;br&gt;<br /> Kattar chaubis Abba mere&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;My father staunch Deobandi&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ammi Qattar Sunni&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Mother staunch Sunni&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Phuppi B.A, D.Ed, B.Ed &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Aunt BA, Dead&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Daada Daadi bhi hai M.A B.Ed, D.Ed &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Grandpa Grandma also B.Ed Dead&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;<br /> From Naezy single Bombay 70, made for the short film of the same name [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-fK8hjrN1Qo]&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> Chori toh chori upar se seena zori muh par jhooti choli hai!&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Stealing for one, then showing off about it!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ye raakshaso ki toli hai&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;A fake garb on their face, this group of demons&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Yeh kis prakaar ki basti hai&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;What sort of dwelling is this?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ab mujhko aap boliye&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;You tell me&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Apni aankh kho liye&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Open your eyes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Maine toh bas bad bad kardi&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;I've blabbered it out&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Kuch toh aap sochiye&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;But you think about it a little bit&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Oh desh ke nawjawan!&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;O youth of our country!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ab kuch toh aap boliye&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Say something now&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; <br /> Apne vichaar kholiye!&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Open your minds&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Sarkaari nizaam bhot hi dheet hai (chor hai saale)&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;The rulers of this regime are very stubborn (they are crooks, these bastards)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Tarkari k daam me bhi cheating&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Cheating even for the price of vegetables&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Awaaz uthaana padega, kyu? kyu...&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;We will have to raise our voice, why? because...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Haq ki ladai zaroori hai. (Ahelan hai)!&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;because to fight for our rights is essential (it's a call!)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> - From Haq Hai! [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RN_zbOko_Ik]&lt;br&gt;</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Naezy&diff=1888 2019-10-14T08:45:12Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Naezy is a rapper originally from Kurla West, Bombay. His first musical collaboration was with NCube from Dharavi, together they were called the Schizophrenics. <br /> <br /> <br /> Paydaaish hui hai 1993 me meri&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Born in 1993&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Hui parvarish meri chaali me&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Brought up in a chawl&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Rambacchan chawl, chawl number paanch&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Kholi no 24, Bombay 70&lt;br&gt;<br /> Kattar chaubis Abba mere&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;My father staunch Deobandi&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ammi Qattar Sunni&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Mother staunch Sunni&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Phuppi B.A, D.Ed, B.Ed &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Aunt BA, Dead&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Daada Daadi bhi hai M.A B.Ed, D.Ed &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Grandpa Grandma also B.Ed Dead&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;<br /> From Naezy single Bombay 70, made for the short film of the same name [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-fK8hjrN1Qo]&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> Chori toh chori upar se seena zori muh par jhooti choli hai!&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Stealing for one, then showing off about it!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ye raakshaso ki toli hai&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;A fake garb on their face, this group of demons&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Yeh kis prakaar ki basti hai&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;What sort of dwelling is this?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ab mujhko aap boliye&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;You tell me&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Apni aankh kho liye&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Open your eyes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Maine toh bas bad bad kardi&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;I've blabbered it out&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Kuch toh aap sochiye&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;But you think about it a little bit&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Oh desh ke nawjawan!&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;O youth of our country!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ab kuch toh aap boliye&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Say something now&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; <br /> Apne vichaar kholiye!&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Open your minds&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Sarkaari nizaam bhot hi dheet hai (chor hai saale)&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;The rulers of this regime are very stubborn (they are crooks, these bastards)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Tarkari k daam me bhi cheating&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Cheating even for the price of vegetables&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Awaaz uthaana padega kyu kyu&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;We will have to raise our voice why?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Haq ki ladai zaroori hai. (Ahelan hai)!&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;because to fight for our rights is essential (it's a call!)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> - From Haq Hai! [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RN_zbOko_Ik]&lt;br&gt;</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Naezy&diff=1887 2019-10-14T08:00:15Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Naezy is a rapper originally from Kurla West, Bombay. His first musical collaboration was with NCube from Dharavi, together they were called the Schizophrenics. <br /> <br /> <br /> Paydaaish hui hai 1993 me meri&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Born in 1993&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Hui parvarish meri chaali me&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Brought up in a chawl&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Rambacchan chawl, chawl number paanch&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Kholi no 24, Bombay 70&lt;br&gt;<br /> Kattar chaubis Abba mere&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;My father staunch Deobandi&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ammi Qattar Sunni&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Mother staunch Sunni&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Phuppi B.A, D.Ed, B.Ed &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Aunt BA, Dead&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Daada Daadi bhi hai M.A B.Ed, D.Ed &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Grandpa Grandma also B.Ed Dead&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;<br /> From Naezy single Bombay 70, made for the short film of the same name [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-fK8hjrN1Qo]&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> Chori toh chori upar se seena zori muh par jhooti choli hai!&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Stealing for one, then showing off about it!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ye raakshaso ki toli hai&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;A fake garb on their face, this group of demons&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Yeh kis prakaar ki basti hai&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;What sort of dwelling is this?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ab mujhko aap boliye&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;You tell me&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Apni aankh kho liye&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Open your eyes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Maine toh bas bad bad kardi&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;I've blabbered it out&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Kuch toh aap sochiye&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;But you think about it a little bit&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Oh desh ke nawjawan!&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;O youth of our country!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ab kuch toh aap boliye&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Say something now&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; <br /> Apne vichaar kholiye!&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Open your minds&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Sarkaari nizaam bhot hi dheet hai (chor hai saale)&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;The rulers of this regime are very stubborn (they are crooks, these bastards)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Tarkari k daam me bhi cheating&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Cheating even for the price of vegetables&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Awaaz uthaana padega kyu kyu&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;We will have to raise our voice why?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Haq ki ladai zaroori hai. Haq hai!&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;because to fight for our rights is essential (it's a call!)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;br&gt;<br /> - From Haq Hai! [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RN_zbOko_Ik]&lt;br&gt;</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Naezy&diff=1886 2019-10-14T07:58:35Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Naezy is a rapper originally from Kurla West, Bombay. His first musical collaboration was with NCube from Dharavi, together they were called the Schizophrenics. <br /> <br /> <br /> Paydaaish hui hai 1993 me meri&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Born in 1993&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Hui parvarish meri chaali me&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Brought up in a chawl&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Rambacchan chawl, chawl number paanch&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Kholi no 24, Bombay 70&lt;br&gt;<br /> Kattar chaubis Abba mere&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;My father staunch Deobandi&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ammi Qattar Sunni&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Mother staunch Sunni&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Phuppi B.A, D.Ed, B.Ed &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Aunt BA, Dead&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Daada Daadi bhi hai M.A B.Ed, D.Ed &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Grandpa Grandma also B.Ed Dead&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;<br /> From Naezy single Bombay 70, made for the short film of the same name [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-fK8hjrN1Qo]&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> Chori toh chori upar se seena zori muh par jhooti choli hai!&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Stealing for one, then showing off about it!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ye raakshaso ki toli hai&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;A fake garb on their face, this group of demons&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Yeh kis prakaar ki basti hai&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;What sort of dwelling is this?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ab mujhko aap boliye&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;You tell me&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Apni aankh kho liye&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Open your eyes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Maine toh bas bad bad kardi&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;I've blabbered it out&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Kuch toh aap sochiye&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;But you think about it a little bit&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Oh desh ke nawjawan!&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;O youth of our country!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ab kuch toh aap boliye&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Say something now&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; <br /> Apne vichaar kholiye!&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Open your minds&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Sarkaari nizaam bhot hi dheet hai (chor hai saale)&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;The rulers of this regime are very stubborn (they are crooks, these bastards)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Tarkari k daam me bhi cheating&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Cheating even for the price of vegetables&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Awaaz uthaana padega kyu kyu&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;We will have to raise our voice why?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Haq ki ladai zaroori hai. Haq hai!&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;because to fight for our rights is essential (it's a call!)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> X 2&lt;br&gt;<br /> - From Haq Hai! [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RN_zbOko_Ik]&lt;br&gt;</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Naezy&diff=1885 2019-10-14T07:47:55Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Naezy is a rapper originally from Kurla West, Bombay. His first musical collaboration was with NCube from Dharavi, together they were called the Schizophrenics. <br /> <br /> <br /> Paydaaish hui hai 1993 me meri&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Born in 1993&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Hui parvarish meri chaali me&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Brought up in a chawl&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Rambacchan chawl, chawl number paanch&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Kholi no 24, Bombay 70&lt;br&gt;<br /> Kattar chaubis Abba mere&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;My father staunch Deobandi&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ammi Qattar Sunni&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Mother staunch Sunni&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Phuppi B.A, D.Ed, B.Ed &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Aunt BA, Dead&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Daada Daadi bhi hai M.A B.Ed, D.Ed &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Grandpa Grandma also B.Ed Dead&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;<br /> From Naezy single Bombay 70, made for the short film of the same name [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-fK8hjrN1Qo]&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> Chori toh chori upar se seena zori muh par jhooti choli hai!&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;b&gt;Stealing for one, then showing off about it!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ye raakshaso ki toli hai&lt;br&gt;<br /> Yeh kis prakaar ki basti hai&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ab mujhko aap boliye&lt;br&gt;<br /> Apni aankh kho liye&lt;br&gt;<br /> Maine toh bas bad bad kardi&lt;br&gt;<br /> Kuch toh aap sochiye&lt;br&gt;<br /> Oh desh ke nawjawan!&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ab kuch toh aap boliye&lt;br&gt;<br /> Apne vichaar kholiye!&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> Sarkaari nizaam bhot hi dheet hai (chor hai saale)&lt;br&gt;<br /> Tarkari k daam me bhi cheating&lt;br&gt;<br /> Awaaz uthaana padega kyu kyu&lt;br&gt;<br /> Haq ki ladai zaroori hai. Haq hai!&lt;br&gt;<br /> X 2&lt;br&gt;<br /> - From Haq Hai! [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RN_zbOko_Ik]&lt;br&gt;</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Index&diff=1884 2019-10-10T11:09:33Z

<p>Nikolai: /* INTERPRETATIONS */</p> <hr /> <div><br /> This page contains starting entries for a people's history of Bombay/ Mumbai. <br /> <br /> == PEOPLE ==<br /> <br /> <br /> [[Aabid Surti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Abu Azmi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Agri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ali Yavar Jung]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Amar Sheikh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anna Bhau Sathe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Armenian]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arun Kamble]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arun Kolatkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Aruna Asif Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arvind Adarkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ahilya Rangnekar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Angadia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anna Kurien]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[A R Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ashok Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Avantikabai Gokhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Babu Genu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bagaram Tulpule]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baghdadi Jews]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Barkhat Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Behramji Malabari]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhikaji Cama]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhaktavar Lentin]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhau Padhye]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Africans]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B B Ashaya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B C Kamble]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B G Horniman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B G Kher]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B K Boman Behram]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charles Correa]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Claude Batley]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cornelia Sorabji]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[C D Barfivalla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cyril Rebello]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dadasaheb Gaikwad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dadasaheb Rupwate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Datta Iswalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Datta Samant]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dinu Randive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[D N Gavankar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G D Ghokashe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G.D. Ambekar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Gerson di Carta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[George Fernandes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[George Wittet]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G G Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G L Reddy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[James Wales]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jayant Dalvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jayshree Khandilkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jethi Sipahimalani]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kaka Bapista]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kaka Joseph Baptista]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamal Donde]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamala Devi Chattopadaya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamathis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kisan Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Krishna Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kusum Randive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[K A Abbas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[K A Khan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khursheed Framji Nariman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madan Naik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madhu Karnik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mancherji Edalji Joshi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mani Kaul]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maniben Kara]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mangal Gadre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marwaris]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mira Savara]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mohamad Yusuf]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mohammad Umar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Morarji Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mrinal Gore]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Murlidhar Vardharajan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Narayan Meghaji Lokhande]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Naezy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[N V Modak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olga Tellis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Patrick Geddes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P D Mello]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P G Solanke]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P L Lokhande]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P K Kurne]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[PK Das]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parsi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Padmashali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pathare Prabhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhakar Kunte]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhakar Sanzgiri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhodankar Thackeray]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pramila Dandavate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pratap Singh Surji Vallabh Das]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raja Dhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rajaram Bhole]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramesh Shinde]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ram Manohar Lohia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramchandra Ankush Londhe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramachandra Bhandre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ranjit Naik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rohini Banajee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rustom Karanjia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sandeep Yeole]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahir Ludhianvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sambhaji Bhagat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Satyendar More]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Saadat Hasan Manto]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S D Mohite]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S T Gaikwad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S Y Kolhatkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shankarrao Kharat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shailesh Gandhi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sheikh Misri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shewale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S G Bharve]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S K Patil]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Somvanshi Kshatriya Pathare]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sorabji Shapoorji Bengali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sujata Gothoskar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sukhdev S]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sultan Bahadur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Suresh Dhotre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Syed Abdullah Brelvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Syed Hussain]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S S Tinaikar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tarabai Navalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tara Reddy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thakkar Bapa]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Usha Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[V B Karnik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vidhyadhar Date]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vilas Ghogre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vishwas Patil]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Walter Kaufman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yusuf Mehrauly]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == LAND &amp; PROPERTY ==<br /> [[Aungier's Convention]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Land Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay and Trombay Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Backbay Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Backbay Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bharni]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cadastral Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Censused Slum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Land and Mill Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[CTS Number]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[DCR 58]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dickinson Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dredgers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Elphistone Land and Press Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fazandari]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Frere Land and Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Foras]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[FSI]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Inami Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khoti system]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurleet Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Land Companies]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Laughton Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Law of Adverse Possession]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Leave and License]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazgaon Land and Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mody Bay Reclamation Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Lands]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Newland Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pagdi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Photopass]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Quit and Ground Rent Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ratepayers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rentpayers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ryotwari System]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rent Control]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salt Batty Lands]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salt Pans]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sanad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tate's Salsette Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[TDR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tenancy at Will]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tillers Day]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Town Planning Schemes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Toka]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Umarkhadi Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[United Victoria and Colaba Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Urban Land Ceiling Act]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vacant Land Tenancy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[7/12 Extract]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==EVENTS==<br /> [[Bombay During Emergency]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City Limits Extension]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Docks Explosion (1944)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dog Riots]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahad Satyagraha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Namantar Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Occupy Samudra Mahal]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Police Strike (1982)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Royal India Navy Mutiny]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slum Census 1976]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Wahhabi Phobia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == THINGS ==<br /> <br /> [[Afzalpurkar Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Apollo Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhasme Report]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baraphakhadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baronet]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bharat Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Bank Commission]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Explorer]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Green]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Hills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Opium Trade and Traders]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Plan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Slaves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Time]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bulldozer]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Causeway]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cement Scam]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cessed Buildings]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charles Correa Study Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chhabildas Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[China/Standard Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Clearing House poets ]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Congress Radio]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Clearing House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Controller of Slums]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Sahitya Sammelan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dawn Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[DCR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deindustrialised Plots]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Demolition Man]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dock Workers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dushkal Wadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Elphinstone Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Foreshore Society Case]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghumasta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghaothan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Greater Bombay Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[The Hack Writers’ Cooperative]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Halalkhore Tax]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hindoostan Spinning and Weaving Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[India United Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jobber]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jupiter Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kachra Gaadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kalam]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamala Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kelkar Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khada Parsi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kohinoor Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khatau Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Koliwada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kolis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kunbi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla/Swadeshi Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla Stone]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Labour Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lallubhai Compound TDR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Malwa Opium]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marmik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Matulya Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazgaon Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Families]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Strikes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Modi Bay Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Modern Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mooram]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Morarjee Goculdas Mill]]&lt;br&gt; <br /> [[Mumbai Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Boroughs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mushaira]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[New Great Eastern Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[New Islam Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olga Tellis Case]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pathare Prabhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Patra Chawl]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Phoenix Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Piramal Spinning and Weaving Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Post-war Development Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raghuvanshi Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raja Dhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salsette]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sathottari Poets]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Share Mania]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shree Ram Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Site and Services]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slum Rehabilitation Authority]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tboo Line]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thingy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Toliwalas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tulsi Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Trombay Island]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Village Panchayat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Water Service Reservoirs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[White Gold]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Zaveli Shed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==ORGANIZATIONS==<br /> <br /> [[Avahan Natya Manch]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Avaaz e Niswan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anthropological Society of Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bolshevik Lenin’s Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Art Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City Improvement Trust]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chamber Music Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Mill Hands Association ]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Corporation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay East Indians Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Development Department]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Dock Workers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Gas Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Geographical Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Labour Cooperative Bank]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Millowners Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Kamghar Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Kamgar Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Natural History Organisation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Observatory]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Photography Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Pradesh Congress Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Progressive Artists Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Presidency Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Ratepayers Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Sanitary Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Textile Labour Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Union of Journalists]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Youth League]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Sahitya Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Depressed Class Mission Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pragathi Sahitya Sangha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Siddharth Sahitya Sang]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Panthers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Muslim Surakhsha Maha Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[FAOW: Forum Against Oppression of Women]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girni Kamgar Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Greater Bombay Tenants Association/Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hind Mazdoor Panchayat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Independent Labour Party]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian Committee for Cultural Freedom]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian People's Theatre Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Hitwardhak Sabha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lal Bawta Kalapathak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lal Nishan Paksh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maharashtra Ekikaran Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maharashtra Rajya Police Karamchari Sanghatana]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maritime Union of India]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Mazdoor Sabha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Hawkers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Workers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nagari Nivara Parishad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Share and Stockbrokers Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nivara Hakk Sangharsh Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Peoples Education Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pragatik Vidhyarti Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Praja Socialist Party]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[PROYOM]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukt Maharashtra Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukta Maharashtra Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukt Maharashtra Patrika]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Save Bombay Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Schedule Caste Federation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Society of Indian Record Collectors]]&lt;br&gt; <br /> [[SPARC]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Trade Union Solidarity Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ukrant]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Union Research Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Women Graduates Union of Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[YUVA]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Zoppadpatti Janata Parishad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==PLACES==<br /> [[Anna Bhau Sathe Nagar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Apollo Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Azad Maidan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baiganwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bandra Plot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhuleshwar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Blavatsky Lodge]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Castle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bori Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bazaar Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chakla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charni Road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cheeta Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chikalwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chikuwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chinch Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Church Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Asylum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Plot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalvi Building]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deodhar Hall]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deonar Dumping Ground]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Darukhana]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dharavi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dhobi Talao]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dongri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fanaswadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fasi Talao]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girangaon]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girgaum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Haji Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Haryali Village]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hay Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jaffar Baba Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jakeria Bundar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Janata Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kakadwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kala Kila]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kalbadevi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamathipura]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Maidain]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khar Golibar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khetwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khilafat House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Labour Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lakdi Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lalbaug]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lotus Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ma Hajiani Dargah]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madanpura]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahim Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Manbudrak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mandvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Masjid Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Matharpacady]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazagaon Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Memonwada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Motilal Nagar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nagpada Neighbourhood House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Town]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nul Bazar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parel]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Powder Bundar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pydhuni]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rajgriha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Racecourse]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Reay road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahitya Sahawas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sali Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shrikrishna Pant Niwas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Siddharth Vihar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sion Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sonapur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Squatters Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Talmakiwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tank Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Umarkhadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vadavali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Wadi Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Worli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==PUBLICATIONS==<br /> <br /> [[Aso]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Asmitadarsh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Atta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Blitz]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Courier]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Dost]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chabuk]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Herald]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Gazatte]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Builder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chronicle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Samachar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Darpan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Damn You]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deenbandhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Freedom First]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jam e Jamshed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian Spectator]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indu Prakash]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jam-e-Jamshed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Journal of the Indian Institute of Architects (JIIA)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Samachar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kartavya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahratta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Opinion]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ninth August]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pras Prakashan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rast Goftar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rucha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Satyakatha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shabda]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Quest]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thingy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vidroha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Voice of the People Awakening]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==BOMBAY SONGS==<br /> [[Mera Joota Hai Japani 1955]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ae Dil Hai Mushkil Jeena Yahan 1956]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cheen o Arab Hamara 1958]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Bambay Shehar Ka Bada Naam he 1959]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai Shehar Ki Saer Kara Dun 1972]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Do Deewane Shahar Mein 1977]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ek Akela Is Shahar Mein 1977]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Seene Mein Jalan, Aankhon Mein Toofaan 1978]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Hai Bombay Nagaria 1978]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai...Dekho Dekho 1984]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai Bambai Bam 1990]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Mera Bombay 2013]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==BOMBAY VILLAGES==<br /> [[Ambivali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Andheri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Asalpha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bandra]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bapnala]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhandup]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Borla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Brahman Wada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chakala]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chandivli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chembur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chuim]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deonar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghatkopar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Gundhvali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hariyali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Juhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kanjur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kirol]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kole Kalyan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kopri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahul]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Manbudruk]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mandale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mankhurd]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marol]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mogra]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mulgaon]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mulund]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nahur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nanale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parjapur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Paspoli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Powai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Saki]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tirandaz]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tungva]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Turbe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vadhavali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vikroli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vile Parle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==TIMELINE==<br /> [[Timeline]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Housing]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==GALLERY==<br /> [[Photos 1860 to 1935]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maps 1700 to 1950]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maps 1951 to 2020]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Scam Map]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[De-industrialized Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Janata Colony Photos]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==CONCEPTS==<br /> [[Cyborg Urbanization]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deep Democracy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dual City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Durable Slum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Everyday Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Frothing Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Garden City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hydraulic Citizenship]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Interstitial Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Homeless of the City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hydraulic City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jugaad Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kinetic City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Liberation Theology]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Neoliberal Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Network Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slumdog Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Civil and Political Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Incremental Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Occupancy Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Politics by Stealth]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pothole City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Splintering Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rammach]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Right to Stay Put]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tactical Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Unintended City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==STORIES==<br /> [[Golpitha]] &lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jewish Wedding in Bombay]] &lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==ECOSYSTEMS==<br /> [[Aarey Colony Metro Shed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Adivasi Land reservation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bore wells]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[City Sewer System]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Coastal Road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Creek]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dahisar River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Eastern Water Front]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Flooding in the City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Forest Land Encroachments]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ground Water]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jogeshwari Caves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kanheri Caves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lakes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahim Nature Park]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Malad Stone]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mangroves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mithi River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nalahs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Open Wells]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Private Forest]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Poisar River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ponds]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Public Gardens]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sanjay Gandhi National Park]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shivaji Statue]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Storm Water Drainage]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tanks]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Taps]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vasai-Virar Lakes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Water Mafia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == INTERPRETATIONS ==<br /> [[Justice Lentin Visits Kamraj Nagar, and What Happens Next]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City: Limits and Extensions]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Cotton Mills: Origin, Decline and Re-development]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Edge as a system: Rethinking water's edge in Goregaon PS Ward]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Partition Refugees in Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Socialist Bombay: Origin, Rise and Fall]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == Bombaywiki HowTo: ==<br /> Documentation and links on how to: <br /> * [[howto|Use this wiki]]<br /> * [[PDF help|Display PDFs]]<br /> * [[Image Help|Display Images]]<br /> * [[AVembed|Embed Audio-Video]]</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Pagdi&diff=1883 2019-10-10T09:08:20Z

<p>Nikolai: Created page with &quot;&#039;Pagdi&#039; in literal sense means &#039;turban&#039; but in context of Bombay came to mean &#039;key money&#039;. It was a consequence of the Rent Control Act introduced during the First World War t...&quot;</p> <hr /> <div>'Pagdi' in literal sense means 'turban' but in context of Bombay came to mean 'key money'. It was a consequence of the Rent Control Act introduced during the First World War to protect tenants in the face of a steep rise in rents as a result of the adverse effects of the war. Under this system, verbal agreements played a major role in property transfers where in the tenants were given a slip of rent payment and tenants made payments in full to the landlord. <br /> <br /> The pagdi system came to play when any flat or a house that came under the Rent Control Act had to be transferred to someone else. In case of change of tenancy, the new tenant had to pay a lump sum (called 'pagdi') that was related to the market value of the rental property. Generally, one-third of this amount went to the landlord to change the name on the rent receipt and the remaining two-thirds to the outgoing tenant. With the pagdi system, the new tenants, notionally speaking were paying the rents that were much lower than the market price but at the time of moving in had to pay a lump sump amount. This amount could be recovered when they would leave the house and a new tenant be moving in.</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Index&diff=1882 2019-10-10T08:34:33Z

<p>Nikolai: /* LAND &amp; PROPERTY */</p> <hr /> <div><br /> This page contains starting entries for a people's history of Bombay/ Mumbai. <br /> <br /> == PEOPLE ==<br /> <br /> <br /> [[Aabid Surti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Abu Azmi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Agri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ali Yavar Jung]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Amar Sheikh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anna Bhau Sathe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Armenian]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arun Kamble]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arun Kolatkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Aruna Asif Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Arvind Adarkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ahilya Rangnekar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Angadia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anna Kurien]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[A R Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ashok Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Avantikabai Gokhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Babu Genu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bagaram Tulpule]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baghdadi Jews]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Barkhat Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Behramji Malabari]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhikaji Cama]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhaktavar Lentin]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhau Padhye]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Africans]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B B Ashaya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B C Kamble]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B G Horniman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B G Kher]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[B K Boman Behram]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charles Correa]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Claude Batley]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cornelia Sorabji]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[C D Barfivalla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cyril Rebello]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dadasaheb Gaikwad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dadasaheb Rupwate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Datta Iswalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Datta Samant]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dinu Randive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[D N Gavankar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G D Ghokashe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G.D. Ambekar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Gerson di Carta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[George Fernandes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[George Wittet]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G G Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[G L Reddy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[James Wales]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jayant Dalvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jayshree Khandilkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jethi Sipahimalani]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kaka Bapista]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kaka Joseph Baptista]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamal Donde]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamala Devi Chattopadaya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamathis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kisan Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Krishna Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kusum Randive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[K A Abbas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[K A Khan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khursheed Framji Nariman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madan Naik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madhu Karnik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mancherji Edalji Joshi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mani Kaul]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maniben Kara]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mangal Gadre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marwaris]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mira Savara]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mohamad Yusuf]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mohammad Umar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Morarji Desai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mrinal Gore]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Murlidhar Vardharajan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Narayan Meghaji Lokhande]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Naezy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[N V Modak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olga Tellis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Patrick Geddes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P D Mello]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P G Solanke]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P L Lokhande]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[P K Kurne]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[PK Das]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parsi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Padmashali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pathare Prabhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhakar Kunte]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhakar Sanzgiri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Prabhodankar Thackeray]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pramila Dandavate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pratap Singh Surji Vallabh Das]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raja Dhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rajaram Bhole]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramesh Shinde]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ram Manohar Lohia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramchandra Ankush Londhe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ramachandra Bhandre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ranjit Naik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rohini Banajee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rustom Karanjia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sandeep Yeole]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahir Ludhianvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sambhaji Bhagat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Satyendar More]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Saadat Hasan Manto]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S D Mohite]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S T Gaikwad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S Y Kolhatkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shankarrao Kharat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shailesh Gandhi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sheikh Misri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shewale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S G Bharve]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S K Patil]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Somvanshi Kshatriya Pathare]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sorabji Shapoorji Bengali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sujata Gothoskar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sukhdev S]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sultan Bahadur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Suresh Dhotre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Syed Abdullah Brelvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Syed Hussain]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[S S Tinaikar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tarabai Navalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tara Reddy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thakkar Bapa]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Usha Mehta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[V B Karnik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vidhyadhar Date]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vilas Ghogre]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vishwas Patil]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Walter Kaufman]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yusuf Mehrauly]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == LAND &amp; PROPERTY ==<br /> [[Aungier's Convention]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Land Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay and Trombay Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Backbay Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Backbay Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bharni]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cadastral Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Censused Slum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Land and Mill Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[CTS Number]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[DCR 58]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dickinson Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dredgers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Elphistone Land and Press Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fazandari]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Frere Land and Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Foras]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[FSI]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Inami Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khoti system]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurleet Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Land Companies]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Laughton Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Law of Adverse Possession]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Leave and License]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazgaon Land and Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mody Bay Reclamation Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Lands]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Newland Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pagdi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Photopass]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Quit and Ground Rent Tenure]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ratepayers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rentpayers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ryotwari System]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rent Control]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salt Batty Lands]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salt Pans]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sanad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tate's Salsette Survey]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[TDR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tenancy at Will]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tillers Day]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Town Planning Schemes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Toka]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Umarkhadi Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[United Victoria and Colaba Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Urban Land Ceiling Act]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vacant Land Tenancy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[7/12 Extract]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==EVENTS==<br /> [[Bombay During Emergency]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City Limits Extension]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Docks Explosion (1944)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dog Riots]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahad Satyagraha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Namantar Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Occupy Samudra Mahal]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Police Strike (1982)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Royal India Navy Mutiny]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slum Census 1976]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Wahhabi Phobia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == THINGS ==<br /> <br /> [[Afzalpurkar Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Apollo Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhasme Report]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baraphakhadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baronet]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bharat Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Bank Commission]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Explorer]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Green]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Hills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Opium Trade and Traders]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Plan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Slaves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Time]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bulldozer]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Causeway]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cement Scam]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cessed Buildings]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charles Correa Study Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chhabildas Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[China/Standard Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Clearing House poets ]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Congress Radio]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Clearing House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Controller of Slums]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Sahitya Sammelan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dawn Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[DCR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deindustrialised Plots]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Demolition Man]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dock Workers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dushkal Wadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Elphinstone Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Foreshore Society Case]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghumasta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghaothan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Greater Bombay Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[The Hack Writers’ Cooperative]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Halalkhore Tax]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hindoostan Spinning and Weaving Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[India United Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jobber]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jupiter Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kachra Gaadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kalam]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamala Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kelkar Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khada Parsi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kohinoor Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khatau Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Koliwada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kolis]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kunbi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla/Swadeshi Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla Stone]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Labour Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lallubhai Compound TDR]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Malwa Opium]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marmik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Matulya Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazgaon Reclamation Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Families]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Strikes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Modi Bay Reclamation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Modern Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mooram]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Morarjee Goculdas Mill]]&lt;br&gt; <br /> [[Mumbai Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Boroughs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mushaira]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[New Great Eastern Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[New Islam Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olga Tellis Case]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pathare Prabhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Patra Chawl]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Phoenix Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Piramal Spinning and Weaving Mill]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Post-war Development Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raghuvanshi Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Raja Dhale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Salsette]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sathottari Poets]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Share Mania]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shree Ram Mills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Site and Services]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slum Rehabilitation Authority]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tboo Line]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thingy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Toliwalas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tulsi Scheme]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Trombay Island]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Village Panchayat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Water Service Reservoirs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[White Gold]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Zaveli Shed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==ORGANIZATIONS==<br /> <br /> [[Avahan Natya Manch]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Avaaz e Niswan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anthropological Society of Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bolshevik Lenin’s Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Art Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City Improvement Trust]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chamber Music Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Mill Hands Association ]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Corporation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay East Indians Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Development Department]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Dock Workers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Gas Company]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Geographical Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Labour Cooperative Bank]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Millowners Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Kamghar Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Municipal Kamgar Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Natural History Organisation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Observatory]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Photography Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Pradesh Congress Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Progressive Artists Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Presidency Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Ratepayers Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Sanitary Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Textile Labour Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Union of Journalists]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Youth League]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Sahitya Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Depressed Class Mission Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pragathi Sahitya Sangha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Siddharth Sahitya Sang]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Panthers]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Muslim Surakhsha Maha Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[FAOW: Forum Against Oppression of Women]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girni Kamgar Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Greater Bombay Tenants Association/Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hind Mazdoor Panchayat]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Independent Labour Party]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian Committee for Cultural Freedom]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian People's Theatre Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Hitwardhak Sabha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lal Bawta Kalapathak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lal Nishan Paksh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maharashtra Ekikaran Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maharashtra Rajya Police Karamchari Sanghatana]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maritime Union of India]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mill Mazdoor Sabha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Hawkers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Municipal Workers Union]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nagari Nivara Parishad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Share and Stockbrokers Association]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nivara Hakk Sangharsh Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Peoples Education Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pragatik Vidhyarti Sangh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Praja Socialist Party]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[PROYOM]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukt Maharashtra Movement]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukta Maharashtra Samiti]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Samyukt Maharashtra Patrika]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Save Bombay Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Schedule Caste Federation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Society of Indian Record Collectors]]&lt;br&gt; <br /> [[SPARC]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Trade Union Solidarity Committee]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ukrant]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Union Research Group]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Women Graduates Union of Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[YUVA]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Zoppadpatti Janata Parishad]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==PLACES==<br /> [[Anna Bhau Sathe Nagar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Apollo Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Azad Maidan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Baiganwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bandra Plot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhuleshwar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Blavatsky Lodge]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Castle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bori Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bazaar Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chakla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Charni Road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cheeta Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chikalwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chikuwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chinch Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Church Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Asylum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Colaba Plot]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalvi Building]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deodhar Hall]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deonar Dumping Ground]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Darukhana]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dharavi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dhobi Talao]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dongri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fanaswadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Fasi Talao]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girangaon]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Girgaum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Haji Ali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Haryali Village]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hay Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jaffar Baba Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jakeria Bundar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Janata Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kakadwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kala Kila]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kalbadevi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamathipura]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Maidain]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khar Golibar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khetwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Khilafat House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Labour Camp]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lakdi Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lalbaug]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lotus Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ma Hajiani Dargah]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madanpura]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahim Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Manbudrak]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mandvi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Masjid Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Matharpacady]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mazagaon Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Memonwada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Motilal Nagar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nagpada Neighbourhood House]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Town]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nul Bazar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parel]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Powder Bundar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pydhuni]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rajgriha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Racecourse]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Reay road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahitya Sahawas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sali Gate]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shrikrishna Pant Niwas]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Siddharth Vihar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sion Fort]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sonapur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Squatters Colony]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Talmakiwadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tank Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Umarkhadi]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vadavali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Wadi Bunder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Worli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==PUBLICATIONS==<br /> <br /> [[Aso]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Asmitadarsh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Atta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Blitz]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Courier]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Dost]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chabuk]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Herald]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Gazatte]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Builder]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Chronicle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Samachar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Darpan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Damn You]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deenbandhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Freedom First]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jam e Jamshed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indian Spectator]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Indu Prakash]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jam-e-Jamshed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Journal of the Indian Institute of Architects (JIIA)]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kamgar Samachar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kartavya]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lalkar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahratta]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Native Opinion]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ninth August]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pras Prakashan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rast Goftar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rucha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Satyakatha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shabda]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Quest]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Thingy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vidroha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Voice of the People Awakening]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==BOMBAY SONGS==<br /> [[Mera Joota Hai Japani 1955]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ae Dil Hai Mushkil Jeena Yahan 1956]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Cheen o Arab Hamara 1958]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Bambay Shehar Ka Bada Naam he 1959]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai Shehar Ki Saer Kara Dun 1972]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Do Deewane Shahar Mein 1977]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ek Akela Is Shahar Mein 1977]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Seene Mein Jalan, Aankhon Mein Toofaan 1978]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Hai Bombay Nagaria 1978]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai...Dekho Dekho 1984]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bambai Bambai Bam 1990]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Yeh Mera Bombay 2013]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==BOMBAY VILLAGES==<br /> [[Ambivali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Andheri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Anik]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Asalpha]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bandra]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bapnala]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bhandup]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Borla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Brahman Wada]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chakala]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chandivli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chembur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Chuim]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deonar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ghatkopar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Gundhvali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hariyali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Juhu]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kanjur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kirol]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kole Kalyan]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kopri]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kurla]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Madh]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahul]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Manbudruk]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mandale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mankhurd]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Marol]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mogra]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mulgaon]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mulund]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nahur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nanale]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Parjapur]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Paspoli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Powai]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sahar]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Saki]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tirandaz]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tungva]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Turbe]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vadhavali]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vikroli]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vile Parle]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==TIMELINE==<br /> [[Timeline]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Housing]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==GALLERY==<br /> [[Photos 1860 to 1935]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maps 1700 to 1950]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Maps 1951 to 2020]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Scam Map]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[De-industrialized Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Janata Colony Photos]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==CONCEPTS==<br /> [[Cyborg Urbanization]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dalit Bombay]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Deep Democracy]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dual City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Durable Slum]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Everyday Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Frothing Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Garden City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hydraulic Citizenship]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Interstitial Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Homeless of the City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hydraulic City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jugaad Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kinetic City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Liberation Theology]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Neoliberal Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Network Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Slumdog Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Civil and Political Society]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Incremental Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Occupancy Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Politics by Stealth]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Pothole City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Splintering Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Rammach]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Right to Stay Put]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tactical Urbanism]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Unintended City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==STORIES==<br /> [[Golpitha]] &lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jewish Wedding in Bombay]] &lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ==ECOSYSTEMS==<br /> [[Aarey Colony Metro Shed]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Adivasi Land reservation]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bore wells]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[City Sewer System]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Coastal Road]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Creek]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Dahisar River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Eastern Water Front]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Flooding in the City]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Forest Land Encroachments]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ground Water]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Hills]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Jogeshwari Caves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Kanheri Caves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Lakes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mahim Nature Park]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Malad Stone]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mangroves]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Mithi River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Nalahs]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Open Wells]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Private Forest]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Poisar River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Ponds]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Public Gardens]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[River]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Sanjay Gandhi National Park]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Shivaji Statue]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Storm Water Drainage]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Tanks]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Taps]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Vasai-Virar Lakes]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Water Mafia]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == INTERPRETATIONS ==<br /> [[Justice Lentin Visits Kamraj Nagar, and What Happens Next]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay City: Limits and Extensions]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bombay Cotton Mills: Origin, Decline and Re-development]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Edge as a system: Rethinking water's edge in Goregaon PS Ward]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Socialist Bombay: Origin, Rise and Fall]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> == Bombaywiki HowTo: ==<br /> Documentation and links on how to: <br /> * [[howto|Use this wiki]]<br /> * [[PDF help|Display PDFs]]<br /> * [[Image Help|Display Images]]<br /> * [[AVembed|Embed Audio-Video]]</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1880 2019-09-18T19:10:20Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> One such song was ''Jinhe Naaz He Hind Par'' for the Guru Dutt's film ''Pyaasa''. The song was a sort of an anti-anthem as it questioned the rulers and symbolised the disillusionment with the Nehruvian idealism.<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1904 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Hindi The Indian Anthem, 1904'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The best land in the world is our India,''<br /> ''We are its nightingales; this is our garden''<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland,''<br /> ''Understand that we are also where our heart is''<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky,''<br /> ''It is our sentry; it is our watchman''<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In its lap play thousands of streams,''<br /> ''And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise''<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?''<br /> ''Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?''<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other,''<br /> ''We are Indians, our homeland is our India''<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world''<br /> ''But our fame and banner still remain''<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> ''It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,''<br /> ''Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy''<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret,''<br /> ''Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?''<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Milli The Anthem Of The Islamic Community, 1910'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''China and Arabia are ours, India is ours,''<br /> ''We are Muslims, the whole world is ours''<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts,''<br /> ''It is not easy to erase our name and sign''<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God,''<br /> ''We are its keepers, it is our keeper''<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity,''<br /> ''The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community''<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded,''<br /> ''Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone''<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!,''<br /> ''A hundred times you have tested us''<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,''<br /> ''When our nest was in your branches?''<br /> <br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us,''<br /> ''Your river still relates our story''<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour,''<br /> ''Our blood still courses through your veins''<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community,''<br /> ''From this name comes the peace of our soul''<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan,''<br /> ''Once more our caravan measures the road''</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1879 2019-09-18T19:06:04Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> One such song was '''Jinhe Naaz He Hind Par''' for the Guru Dutt's film '''Pyaasa'''. The song was a sort of an anti-anthem as it questioned the rulers and symbolised the disillusionment with the Nehruvian idealism.<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1904 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Hindi The Indian Anthem, 1904'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The best land in the world is our India,''<br /> ''We are its nightingales; this is our garden''<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland,''<br /> ''Understand that we are also where our heart is''<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky,''<br /> ''It is our sentry; it is our watchman''<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In its lap play thousands of streams,''<br /> ''And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise''<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?''<br /> ''Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?''<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other,''<br /> ''We are Indians, our homeland is our India''<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world''<br /> ''But our fame and banner still remain''<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> ''It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,''<br /> ''Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy''<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret,''<br /> ''Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?''<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Milli The Anthem Of The Islamic Community, 1910'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''China and Arabia are ours, India is ours,''<br /> ''We are Muslims, the whole world is ours''<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts,''<br /> ''It is not easy to erase our name and sign''<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God,''<br /> ''We are its keepers, it is our keeper''<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity,''<br /> ''The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community''<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded,''<br /> ''Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone''<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!,''<br /> ''A hundred times you have tested us''<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,''<br /> ''When our nest was in your branches?''<br /> <br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us,''<br /> ''Your river still relates our story''<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour,''<br /> ''Our blood still courses through your veins''<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community,''<br /> ''From this name comes the peace of our soul''<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan,''<br /> ''Once more our caravan measures the road''</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1878 2019-09-18T18:59:20Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> In Pyaasa.... the song was a sort of an anti-anthem:<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1903 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy.<br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Hindi The Indian Anthem, 1904'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The best land in the world is our India,''<br /> ''We are its nightingales; this is our garden''<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland,''<br /> ''Understand that we are also where our heart is''<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky,''<br /> ''It is our sentry; it is our watchman''<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In its lap play thousands of streams,''<br /> ''And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise''<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?''<br /> ''Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?''<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other,''<br /> ''We are Indians, our homeland is our India''<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world''<br /> ''But our fame and banner still remain''<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> ''It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,''<br /> ''Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy''<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret,''<br /> ''Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?''<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Milli The Anthem Of The Islamic Community, 1910'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''China and Arabia are ours, India is ours,''<br /> ''We are Muslims, the whole world is ours''<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts,''<br /> ''It is not easy to erase our name and sign''<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God,''<br /> ''We are its keepers, it is our keeper''<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity,''<br /> ''The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community''<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded,''<br /> ''Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone''<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!,''<br /> ''A hundred times you have tested us''<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,''<br /> ''When our nest was in your branches?''<br /> <br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us,''<br /> ''Your river still relates our story''<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour,''<br /> ''Our blood still courses through your veins''<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community,''<br /> ''From this name comes the peace of our soul''<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan,''<br /> ''Once more our caravan measures the road''</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1877 2019-09-18T18:55:45Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> In Pyaasa.... the song was a sort of an anti-anthem:<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1903 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Milli The Anthem Of The Islamic Community'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''China and Arabia are ours, India is ours,''<br /> ''We are Muslims, the whole world is ours''<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts,''<br /> ''It is not easy to erase our name and sign''<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God,''<br /> ''We are its keepers, it is our keeper''<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity,''<br /> ''The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community''<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded,''<br /> ''Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone''<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!,''<br /> ''A hundred times you have tested us''<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,''<br /> ''When our nest was in your branches?''<br /> <br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us,''<br /> ''Your river still relates our story''<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour,''<br /> ''Our blood still courses through your veins''<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community,''<br /> ''From this name comes the peace of our soul''<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan,''<br /> ''Once more our caravan measures the road''<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Hindi The Indian Anthem'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> ''The best land in the world is our India,''<br /> ''We are its nightingales; this is our garden''<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland,''<br /> ''Understand that we are also where our heart is''<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> ''That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky,''<br /> ''It is our sentry; it is our watchman''<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> ''In its lap play thousands of streams,''<br /> ''And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise''<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?''<br /> ''Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?''<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other,''<br /> ''We are Indians, our homeland is our India''<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world''<br /> ''But our fame and banner still remain''<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> ''It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,''<br /> ''Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy''<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> ''Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret,''<br /> ''Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?''</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1876 2019-09-18T18:48:04Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> In Pyaasa.... the song was a sort of an anti-anthem:<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1903 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Milli The Anthem Of The Islamic Community'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''China and Arabia are ours; India is ours''<br /> ''We are Muslims, the whole world is ours''<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> ''God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts,''<br /> ''It is not easy to erase our name and sign''<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God;<br /> We are its keepers; it is our keeper.<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity;<br /> The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community.<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded;<br /> Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone.<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!<br /> A hundred times you have tested us.<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,<br /> When our nest was in your branches?<br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us;<br /> Your river still relates our story.<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour;<br />  Our blood still courses through your veins.<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community;<br /> From this name comes the peace of our soul.<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan;<br /> Once more our caravan measures the road}}<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Hindi The Indian Anthem'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> The best land in the world is our India;<br /> We are its nightingales; this is our garden.<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland.<br /> Understand that we are also where our heart is.<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky;<br /> It is our sentry; it is our watchman.<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> In its lap play thousands of streams,<br /> And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise.<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?<br /> Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other:<br /> We are Indians, our homeland is our India.<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world.<br /> But our fame and banner still remain.<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,<br /> Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy.<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret.<br /> Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?}}<br /> {{colend}}</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1875 2019-09-18T18:45:47Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> In Pyaasa.... the song was a sort of an anti-anthem:<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1903 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Milli The Anthem Of The Islamic Community'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> ''China and Arabia are ours; India is ours''<br /> ''We are Muslims, the whole world is ours''<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts.<br /> It is not easy to erase our name and sign.<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God;<br /> We are its keepers; it is our keeper.<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity;<br /> The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community.<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded;<br /> Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone.<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!<br /> A hundred times you have tested us.<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,<br /> When our nest was in your branches?<br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us;<br /> Your river still relates our story.<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour;<br />  Our blood still courses through your veins.<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community;<br /> From this name comes the peace of our soul.<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan;<br /> Once more our caravan measures the road}}<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Hindi The Indian Anthem'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> The best land in the world is our India;<br /> We are its nightingales; this is our garden.<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland.<br /> Understand that we are also where our heart is.<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky;<br /> It is our sentry; it is our watchman.<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> In its lap play thousands of streams,<br /> And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise.<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?<br /> Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other:<br /> We are Indians, our homeland is our India.<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world.<br /> But our fame and banner still remain.<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,<br /> Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy.<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret.<br /> Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?}}<br /> {{colend}}</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1874 2019-09-18T18:44:21Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> In Pyaasa.... the song was a sort of an anti-anthem:<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1903 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Milli The Anthem Of The Islamic Community'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> &quot;China and Arabia are ours; India is ours.<br /> We are Muslims, the whole world is ours&quot;.<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts.<br /> It is not easy to erase our name and sign.<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God;<br /> We are its keepers; it is our keeper.<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity;<br /> The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community.<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded;<br /> Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone.<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!<br /> A hundred times you have tested us.<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,<br /> When our nest was in your branches?<br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us;<br /> Your river still relates our story.<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour;<br />  Our blood still courses through your veins.<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community;<br /> From this name comes the peace of our soul.<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan;<br /> Once more our caravan measures the road}}<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Hindi The Indian Anthem'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> The best land in the world is our India;<br /> We are its nightingales; this is our garden.<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland.<br /> Understand that we are also where our heart is.<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky;<br /> It is our sentry; it is our watchman.<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> In its lap play thousands of streams,<br /> And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise.<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?<br /> Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other:<br /> We are Indians, our homeland is our India.<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world.<br /> But our fame and banner still remain.<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,<br /> Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy.<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret.<br /> Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?}}<br /> {{colend}}</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1873 2019-09-18T18:42:47Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> In Pyaasa.... the song was a sort of an anti-anthem:<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1903 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy.<br /> <br /> <br /> '''Tarana-e-Milli The Anthem Of The Islamic Community'''<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> &quot;China and Arabia are ours; India is ours.<br /> We are Muslims, the whole world is ours&quot;.<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts.<br /> It is not easy to erase our name and sign.<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God;<br /> We are its keepers; it is our keeper.<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity;<br /> The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community.<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded;<br /> Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone.<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!<br /> A hundred times you have tested us.<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,<br /> When our nest was in your branches?<br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us;<br /> Your river still relates our story.<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour;<br />  Our blood still courses through your veins.<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community;<br /> From this name comes the peace of our soul.<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan;<br /> Once more our caravan measures the road}}<br /> <br /> <br /> {{Tarana-e-Hindi<br /> The Indian Anthem<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> The best land in the world is our India;<br /> We are its nightingales; this is our garden.<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland.<br /> Understand that we are also where our heart is.<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky;<br /> It is our sentry; it is our watchman.<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> In its lap play thousands of streams,<br /> And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise.<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?<br /> Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other:<br /> We are Indians, our homeland is our India.<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world.<br /> But our fame and banner still remain.<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,<br /> Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy.<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret.<br /> Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?}}<br /> {{colend}}</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1872 2019-09-18T18:37:15Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> In Pyaasa.... the song was a sort of an anti-anthem:<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1903 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy.<br /> <br /> {{colbegin}}<br /> {{Tarana-e-Milli<br /> The Anthem Of The Islamic Community<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> &quot;China and Arabia are ours; India is ours.<br /> We are Muslims, the whole world is ours&quot;.<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts.<br /> It is not easy to erase our name and sign.<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God;<br /> We are its keepers; it is our keeper.<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity;<br /> The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community.<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded;<br /> Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone.<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!<br /> A hundred times you have tested us.<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,<br /> When our nest was in your branches?<br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us;<br /> Your river still relates our story.<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour;<br />  Our blood still courses through your veins.<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community;<br /> From this name comes the peace of our soul.<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan;<br /> Once more our caravan measures the road}}<br /> <br /> <br /> {{Tarana-e-Hindi<br /> The Indian Anthem<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> The best land in the world is our India;<br /> We are its nightingales; this is our garden.<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland.<br /> Understand that we are also where our heart is.<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky;<br /> It is our sentry; it is our watchman.<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> In its lap play thousands of streams,<br /> And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise.<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?<br /> Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other:<br /> We are Indians, our homeland is our India.<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world.<br /> But our fame and banner still remain.<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,<br /> Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy.<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret.<br /> Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?}}<br /> {{colend}}</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1871 2019-09-18T18:36:27Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> In Pyaasa.... the song was a sort of an anti-anthem:<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> {{colbegin}}<br /> {{lorem}}<br /> {{lorem}}<br /> {{colend}}<br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1903 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy.<br /> <br /> {{colbegin}}<br /> {{Tarana-e-Milli<br /> The Anthem Of The Islamic Community<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> &quot;China and Arabia are ours; India is ours.<br /> We are Muslims, the whole world is ours&quot;.<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts.<br /> It is not easy to erase our name and sign.<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God;<br /> We are its keepers; it is our keeper.<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity;<br /> The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community.<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded;<br /> Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone.<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!<br /> A hundred times you have tested us.<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,<br /> When our nest was in your branches?<br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us;<br /> Your river still relates our story.<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour;<br />  Our blood still courses through your veins.<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community;<br /> From this name comes the peace of our soul.<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan;<br /> Once more our caravan measures the road}}<br /> <br /> <br /> {{Tarana-e-Hindi<br /> The Indian Anthem<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> The best land in the world is our India;<br /> We are its nightingales; this is our garden.<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland.<br /> Understand that we are also where our heart is.<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky;<br /> It is our sentry; it is our watchman.<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> In its lap play thousands of streams,<br /> And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise.<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?<br /> Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other:<br /> We are Indians, our homeland is our India.<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world.<br /> But our fame and banner still remain.<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,<br /> Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy.<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret.<br /> Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?}}<br /> {{colend}}</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1870 2019-09-17T18:03:06Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> In Pyaasa.... the song was a sort of an anti-anthem:<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1903 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy.<br /> <br /> {{colbegin}}<br /> {{Tarana-e-Milli<br /> The Anthem Of The Islamic Community<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> &quot;China and Arabia are ours; India is ours.<br /> We are Muslims, the whole world is ours&quot;.<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts.<br /> It is not easy to erase our name and sign.<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God;<br /> We are its keepers; it is our keeper.<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity;<br /> The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community.<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded;<br /> Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone.<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!<br /> A hundred times you have tested us.<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,<br /> When our nest was in your branches?<br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us;<br /> Your river still relates our story.<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour;<br />  Our blood still courses through your veins.<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community;<br /> From this name comes the peace of our soul.<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan;<br /> Once more our caravan measures the road}}<br /> <br /> <br /> {{Tarana-e-Hindi<br /> The Indian Anthem<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> The best land in the world is our India;<br /> We are its nightingales; this is our garden.<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland.<br /> Understand that we are also where our heart is.<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky;<br /> It is our sentry; it is our watchman.<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> In its lap play thousands of streams,<br /> And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise.<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?<br /> Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other:<br /> We are Indians, our homeland is our India.<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world.<br /> But our fame and banner still remain.<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,<br /> Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy.<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret.<br /> Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?}}<br /> {{colend}}</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1869 2019-09-17T18:01:40Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> In Pyaasa.... the song was a sort of an anti-anthem:<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1903 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy.<br /> <br /> {{colbegin}}<br /> {{Tarana-e-Milli<br /> The Anthem Of The Islamic Community<br /> <br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> China and Arabia are ours; India is ours.<br /> We are Muslims, the whole world is ours.<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts.<br /> It is not easy to erase our name and sign.<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God;<br /> We are its keepers; it is our keeper.<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity;<br /> The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community.<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded;<br /> Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone.<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!<br /> A hundred times you have tested us.<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,<br /> When our nest was in your branches?<br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us;<br /> Your river still relates our story.<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour;<br />  Our blood still courses through your veins.<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community;<br /> From this name comes the peace of our soul.<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan;<br /> Once more our caravan measures the road}}<br /> <br /> <br /> {{Tarana-e-Hindi<br /> The Indian Anthem<br /> <br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> The best land in the world is our India;<br /> We are its nightingales; this is our garden.<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland.<br /> Understand that we are also where our heart is.<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky;<br /> It is our sentry; it is our watchman.<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> In its lap play thousands of streams,<br /> And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise.<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?<br /> Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other:<br /> We are Indians, our homeland is our India.<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world.<br /> But our fame and banner still remain.<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,<br /> Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy.<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret.<br /> Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?}}<br /> {{colend}}</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1868 2019-09-17T13:41:40Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> In Pyaasa.... the song was a sort of an anti-anthem:<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1903 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy.<br /> <br /> {{colbegin}}<br /> {{Tarana-e-Milli<br /> The Anthem Of The Islamic Community<br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> China and Arabia are ours; India is ours.<br /> We are Muslims, the whole world is ours.<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts.<br /> It is not easy to erase our name and sign.<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God;<br /> We are its keepers; it is our keeper.<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity;<br /> The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community.<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded;<br /> Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone.<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!<br /> A hundred times you have tested us.<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,<br /> When our nest was in your branches?<br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us;<br /> Your river still relates our story.<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour;<br />  Our blood still courses through your veins.<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community;<br /> From this name comes the peace of our soul.<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan;<br /> Once more our caravan measures the road}}<br /> <br /> <br /> {{Tarana-e-Hindi<br /> The Indian Anthem<br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> The best land in the world is our India;<br /> We are its nightingales; this is our garden.<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland.<br /> Understand that we are also where our heart is.<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky;<br /> It is our sentry; it is our watchman.<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> In its lap play thousands of streams,<br /> And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise.<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?<br /> Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other:<br /> We are Indians, our homeland is our India.<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world.<br /> But our fame and banner still remain.<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,<br /> Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy.<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret.<br /> Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?}}<br /> {{colend}}</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1867 2019-09-17T13:39:57Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> In Pyaasa.... the song was a sort of an anti-anthem:<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1903 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy.<br /> <br /> {{colbegin}}<br /> {{Tarana-e-Milli<br /> The Anthem Of The Islamic Community<br /> Cheen-o-Arab Humara, Hindustan Humara<br /> Muslim Hain Hum, Watan Hai Sara Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> China and Arabia are ours; India is ours.<br /> We are Muslims, the whole world is ours.<br /> <br /> Touheed Ki Amanat Seenon Mein Hai Humare<br /> Asan Nahin Nitana Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> God’s unity is held in trust in our hearts.<br /> It is not easy to erase our name and sign.<br /> <br /> Dunya Ke Butkadon Mein Pehla Woh Ghar Khuda Ka<br /> Hum Uss Ke Pasban Hain, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> Among the idol temples of the world the first is that house of God;<br /> We are its keepers; it is our keeper.<br /> <br /> Taighon Ke Saye Mein Hum Pal Kar Jawan Huwe Hain<br /> Khanjar Hilal Ka Hai Qoumi Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Brought up in the shadow of the sword, we reached maturity;<br /> The scimitar of the crescent moon is the emblem of our community.<br /> <br /> Maghrib Ki Wadiyon Mein Goonji Azan Humari<br /> Thamta Na Tha Kisi Se Seel-e-Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> In the valleys of the west our call to prayer resounded;<br /> Our onward flow was never stemmed by anyone.<br /> <br /> Batil Se Dabne Wale Ae Asman Nahin Hum<br /> Sou Baar Kar Chuka Hai Tu Imtihan Humara<br /> <br /> We, oh heaven, are not to be suppressed by falsehood!<br /> A hundred times you have tested us.<br /> <br /> Ae Gulistan-e-Aundlas ! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko<br /> Tha Teri Daliyon Par Jab Ashiyan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh garden of Andalusia! Do you remember those days,<br /> When our nest was in your branches?<br /> Ae Mouj-e-Dajla! Tu Bhi Pehchanti Hai Hum Ko<br /> Ab Tak Hai Tera Darya Afsana Khawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh waves of the Tigris! You also recognize us;<br /> Your river still relates our story.<br /> <br /> Ae Arz-e-Pak! Teri Hurmat Pe Kat Mare Hum<br /> Hai Khoon Teri Ragon Mein Ab Tak Rawan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh land of purity! We fell and died for your honour;<br />  Our blood still courses through your veins.<br /> <br /> Salar-e-Karwan Hai Meer-e-Hijaz Apna<br /> Iss Naam Se Hai Baqi Aram-e-Jaan Humara<br /> <br /> The Lord of Hijaz is the leader of our community;<br /> From this name comes the peace of our soul.<br /> <br /> Iqbal Ka Tarana Bang-e-Dra Hai Goya<br /> Hota Hai Jadah Pema Phir Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal’s song is like the bell of a caravan;<br /> Once more our caravan measures the road}}<br /> {{Tarana-e-Hindi<br /> The Indian Anthem<br /> <br /> Sare Jahan Se Acha Hindustan Humara<br /> Hum Bulbulain Hain Iss Ki, Ye Gulistan Humara<br /> <br /> The best land in the world is our India;<br /> We are its nightingales; this is our garden.<br /> <br /> Gharbat Mein Hon Agar Hum, Rehta Hai Dil Watan Mein<br /> Samjho Waheen Humain Bhi, Dil Ho Jahan Humara<br /> <br /> If we are in exile, our heart resides in our homeland.<br /> Understand that we are also where our heart is.<br /> <br /> Parbat Woh Sub Se Uncha, Humsaya Asman Ka<br /> Woh Santri Humara, Woh Pasban Humara<br /> <br /> That is the highest mountain, the neighbour of the sky;<br /> It is our sentry; it is our watchman.<br /> <br /> Godi Mein Khailti Hain Iss Ki Hazaron Nadiyan<br /> Gulshan Hai Jin Ke Dam Se Rashak-e-Jinaan Humara<br /> <br /> In its lap play thousands of streams,<br /> And the gardens that flourish because of them are the envy of Paradise.<br /> <br /> Ae Aab-e-Rood-e-Ganga! Woh Din Hain Yaad Tujh Ko?<br /> Utra Tere Kinare Jab Karwan Humara<br /> <br /> Oh, waters of the river Ganges! Do you remember those days?<br /> Those days when our caravan halted on your bank?<br /> <br /> Mazhab Nahin Sikhata Apas Mein Bair Rakhna<br /> Hindi Hain Hum, Watan Hai Hindustan Humara<br /> <br /> Religion does not teach us to be enemies with each other:<br /> We are Indians, our homeland is our India.<br /> <br /> Yunan-o-Misar-o-Roma Sab Mit Gye Jahan Se<br /> Ab Tak Magar Hai Baqi Naam-o-Nishan Humara<br /> <br /> Greece, Egypt and Byzantium have all been erased from the world.<br /> But our fame and banner still remain.<br /> <br /> Kuch Baat Hai Ke Hasti Mitti Nahin Humari<br /> Sadiyon Raha Hai Dushman Dour-e-Zaman Humara<br /> <br /> It is something to be proud of that our existence is never erased,<br /> Though the passing of time for centuries has always been our enemy.<br /> <br /> Iqbal! Koi Mehram Apna Nahin Jahan Mein<br /> Maloom Kya Kisi Ko Dard-e-Nihan Humara<br /> <br /> Iqbal! No‐one in this world has ever known your secret.<br /> Does anyone know the pain I feel inside me?}}<br /> {{colend}}</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=TDR&diff=1866 2019-09-17T13:01:50Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>TDR refers to Transferable Development Right, a planning instrument introduced in the year 1991 under the Regulation No 34 of the Development Control Regulations. In simple terms, TDR means the development right that can be separated from a plot and can be transferred to another plot. TDR is issued in form of Development Rights Certificate(DRC) to the land owner whose land is being either acquired by the municipal authorities or because of a Development Plan reservation the said land cannot be used for construction purposes. In lieu of the the right to use the land DRCs are issued which can be then sold by the holder in the market. <br /> <br /> TDR in itself originates from FSI. FSI (also known as floor area ratio) is a ratio between the land and the construction allowed on it. FSI prescribes how much construction is permitted on a certain piece of land and TDR is a transferable development right of a particular piece of land which cannot be realised on the same land because the land and the development on it are protected. eg if a road is being constructed on a given piece of land then the FSI of that land cannot be used thus whole of it becomes TDR.<br /> <br /> Shifting of development rights from one plot to another has changed the urban form and created diverse and very contrasting landscapes. As TDR generated from the slum re-development projects has been used to build high rise towers. According Most of the TDR that has been generated in Mumbai is from infrastructure projects like roads or from slum re-development projects. TDR which is generated from slum re-development has been subsequently used for the re-development of many of the co-operative housing societies in the city and sub-urb. <br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:Lalu Bhai compound TDR utilization.ods|400px]]</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Cement_Scam&diff=1865 2019-09-17T12:34:23Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Cement scam refers to the corrupt practices of the then Chief Minster of Maharashtra A R Antulay while allotting cement to certain builders in return of 'donations' by them to specified Trusts. A case filed against him in the Bombay High Court and he was held guilty because of which he had to resign on 12th January 1982. <br /> <br /> In late 1970s there was a scarcity of cement and in order to address it the state government decided to ration its selling. A government order was issued on 12th September, 1978, directing that the sale and distribution of cement in the State would be controlled by the State Government and it would be sold throughout the State through authorised dealers of the Government only. Meanwhile, A R Antulay, registered a Trust by the name Indira Gandhi Pratibha Pratisthan (formed with the stated objective of supporting artists and designers) and out-of-turn permits of large quantities of cement were given to those builders who were depositing money in Antulay's Trusts as donation. <br /> <br /> P.B.Samant, a Socialist leader from Goregaon, and Ramdas Nayak, a BJP corporator filed a case against him at the Bombay High Court and Justice Lentin on 12th January 1982 gave an order saying that it was a clear case of corruption, following which Antulay had to resign. Justice Lentin held that a nexus existed between the Chief Minister and the Builders and the donations made and the cement allotted to them had a relation thus holding Antulay for quid pro quo. <br /> <br /> Some of the Builders who gave the money in order to get the cement were Raheja Developers, Amrut Builders, Hiranandani Builders, Makers Development Services, Bombay Builders, Evershine Builders, Nahar and Rizvi Developers.</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Cement_Scam&diff=1864 2019-09-17T12:29:38Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Cement scam refers to the alleged corrupt practices of the then Chief Minster of Maharashtra A R Antulay while allotting cement to certain builders in return of 'donations' by them to specified Trusts. A case filed against him in the Bombay High Court and he was held guilty because of which he had to resign on 12th January 1982. <br /> <br /> The State Government by its Food and Civil Supplies Department, issued a Resolution dated 12th September, 1978, directing that the sale and distribution of cement in the State would be controlled by the State Government and it would be sold throughout the State through authorised dealers of the Government. Meanwhile, A R Antulay, registered a Trust by the<br /> name Indira Gandhi Pratibha Pratisthan (formed with the stated objective of supporting artists and designers) and out-of-turn permits of large quantities of cement to builders were given who were depositing money in these Trusts as donation. <br /> <br /> P.B.Samant, a Socialist leader from Goregaon, and Ramdas Nayak, a BJP corporator filed a case against him at the Bombay High Court and Justice Lentin on 12th January 1982 gave an order saying that it was a clear case of corruption, following which Antulay had to resign. Justice Lentin held that a nexus existed between the Chief Minister and the Builders and the donations made and the cement allotted to them had a relation thus holding Antulay for quid pro quo. Arun Shorie as Editor of Indian Express wrote extensively about in the newspaper.<br /> <br /> Some of the Builders who gave the money in order to get the cement were Raheja Developers, Amrut Builders, Hiranandani Builders, Makers Development Services, Bombay Builders, Evershine Builders, Nahar and Rizvi Developers.</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Racecourse&diff=1863 2019-09-17T12:13:39Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Mahalaxmi racecourse or the Royal Western India Race Turf has not only been a site of contestation about which is the fastest horse but also about ideas and imaginations of the city. Spread across 225 acres of land that was leased from the state government and the BMC it started functioning in the year 1883 at Mahalaxmi which at that time was a marshy area. <br /> <br /> From early 1900's, debates of shifting it outside the city and using the land for other purposes started; which have continued till date. During one such debate at the Municipal Corporation in December 1920, a proposition was made by some of the members that when thousands of people had to sleep on the roadside for lack of housing accommodation, shifting of the racecourse to another place would not be a hardship to anyone. <br /> <br /> In mid 70s the municipal corporation again did not wanted it to exist as it was considered to be wastage of land and the same land could be put in better use like for more revenue generation or building public recreation facilities. During the early 1980s when under 'Operation Demolition' pavement dwellers were being evicted many of the housing rights organisations made a claim on the land of the Racecourse. One such organisation, Lawyers Collective reiterated the demand of shifting it outside the city and using the land for housing the slum and pavement dwellers. Similarly, in 1983, Nivara Hakk Suraksha Samiti did a occupy of the race course and built a symbolic hut. The debates around the racecourse and its land continue till date with many claims on it.</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Sahir_Ludhianvi&diff=1862 2019-09-17T11:48:01Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Sahir Ludhianvi or Abdul Hai was a poet, lyricist and an important member of the Progressive Writers Association. Before the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan he left for Lahore from Ludhiana but then came back to India and settled in Bombay in the year 1949 to avoid persecution by the Pakistani state which thought his writings in Journal Savera were inflammatory. In Bombay, he made his dubut in the film industry as a lyricist with the film &quot;Azadi Ki Raah Par&quot; in 1948 and his first song being &quot;Badal Rahi he Zindagi&quot;, he made a mark for himself by writing songs for movies like Naya Daur/The New Age (1957) and Phir Subha Hogi/Morning Will Come (1958). On October 25th, 1980, Sahir Ludhianvi died due to a massive heart-attack. <br /> <br /> His first collection of poems in urdu came in the year 1943 when he was only 23 years, it was titled Talkhiyaan (Bitterness); this was followed by AaoKe Koi Khwaab Bunen(Come That We May Weave A Dream) published in 1971 and Gaata Jaaye Banjaara (The Gypsy Sings On), which was the collection of his film songs. He was one of the founding members of the Film Writers Association, formed in the year 1954 and registered as a Trade Union on 13.05.1960. Although he was not a member of the Communist Party of India but had marxist leanings and adopted the genre of socialist realism. Many of his songs for films set a tone for a social transformation or were a direct and sharp critique of the world around. His writings tried to give voice to the voiceless-the workers, the prostitutes, the lovers; addressed world politics-second world war, suez canal crisis, anti war movement, indo-pak relations. <br /> <br /> In Pyaasa.... the song was a sort of an anti-anthem:<br /> <br /> Ye kooche, ye neelaam-ghar dilkashi ke<br /> <br /> Ye lut-te hue kaarvaañ zindagi ke<br /> <br /> Kahaañ haiñ, kahaañ haiñ, muhaafiz khudi ke?<br /> <br /> Jinheñ naaz hai Hind par voh kahaañ haiñ?<br /> <br /> These streets, these auction houses of pleasure<br /> These looted caravans of life<br /> Where are they, the guardians of self-hood?<br /> Those who are proud of India, where are they?<br /> <br /> Cheen-o-Arab humaara’ song for the film Phir Subha Hogi(1958) was a satirical take on two of Iqbal’s poems, ‘Taraana-e-Hind’ (Anthem of Hindustaan) and ‘Taraana-e-Milli’ (Anthem of the Community). The former goes ‘Saare jahaan se achcha, Hindustaan humaara’ (Better than the entire world is this India of ours), while the latter’s opening lines are the same as the song in Phir Subah Hogi, namely, ‘Cheen-o-Arab humaara’, Sahir turned the nationalist call into a call of the oppressed. In grand narrative of Iqbal is contrasted by the grim everyday life where the only recourse are the footpaths of the city. <br /> <br /> The two songs penned by Iqbal reflect a change in his philosophical thinking. Taraana-e-Hindi was composed around the year 1903 when the hope was of a single composite nation and just one country-India. While the second song Taraana-e- Milli or the 'anthem of the community' was composed a few years later where Iqbal talks of the muslims as an international community characterised by Pan-Islamic philosophy.</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Racecourse&diff=1861 2019-09-16T20:19:10Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Mahalaxmi racecourse or the Royal Western India Race Turf has not only been a site of contestation about which is the fastest horse but also about ideas and imaginations of the city. Spread across 225 acres of land that was leased from the state government and the BMC it started functioning in the year 1883 at Mahalaxmi which at that time was a marshy area. <br /> <br /> From early 1900's, debates of shifting it outside the city and using the land for other purposes which have continued till date. During one such debate at the Municipal Corporation in December 1920, a proposition was made by some of the members that when thousands of people had to sleep on the roadside for lack of housing accommodation, shifting of the racecourse to another place would not be a hardship to anyone. <br /> <br /> In mid 70s the municipal corporation itself did not wanted it to exist as it was considered to be wastage of land and the same land could be put in better use like for more revenue generation or more public recreation. During the early 1980s when under 'Operation Demolition' pavement dwellers were being evicted many of the housing rights organisations made a claim on the land of the Racecourse. One such organisation, Lawyers Collective reiterated the demand of shifting it outside the city and using the land for housing the slum and pavement dwellers. In the year 1983, Nivara Hakk Suraksha Samiti did a occupy of the race course and built a symbolic hut.</div>

Nikolai https://bombaywiki.with.camp/w/index.php?title=Racecourse&diff=1860 2019-09-16T20:03:58Z

<p>Nikolai: </p> <hr /> <div>Mahalaxmi racecourse or the Royal Western India Race Turf has not only been a site of contestation about which is the fastest horse but also about ideas and imaginations of the city. Spread across 225 acres of land that was leased from the state government and the BMC it started functioning in the year 1883 at Mahalaxmi which at that time was a marshy area. <br /> <br /> From early 1900's, debates of shifting it outside the city and using the land for other purposes which have continued till date. During one such debate at the Municipal Corporation in December 1920, a proposition was made by some of the members that when thousands of people had to sleep on the roadside for lack of housing accommodation, shifting of the racecourse to another place would not be a hardship to anyone. <br /> <br /> In mid 70s the municipal corporation itself did not wanted it to exist as it was considered to be wastage of land and the same land could be put in better use like for more revenue generation or more public recreation.</div>

Nikolai